The geological record of ocean acidification

B Hönisch, A Ridgwell, DN Schmidt, E Thomas… - science, 2012 - science.org
Ocean acidification may have severe consequences for marine ecosystems; however,
assessing its future impact is difficult because laboratory experiments and field observations …

The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum: A perturbation of carbon cycle, climate, and biosphere with implications for the future

FA McInerney, SL Wing - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM),∼ 56 Mya, thousands of
petagrams of carbon were released into the ocean-atmosphere system with attendant …

Ocean systems

HO Pörtner, DM Karl, PW Boyd, W Cheung… - Climate change 2014 …, 2014 - epic.awi.de
Ocean ecosystems have responded and will continue to respond to climate changes of
different rates, magnitudes, and durations (virtually certain). Human societies depend on …

[HTML][HTML] Rapid emergence of climate change in environmental drivers of marine ecosystems

SA Henson, C Beaulieu, T Ilyina, JG John… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Climate change is expected to modify ecological responses in the ocean, with the potential
for important effects on the ecosystem services provided to humankind. Here we address the …

Sensitivity of coccolithophores to carbonate chemistry and ocean acidification

L Beaufort, I Probert, T de Garidel-Thoron, EM Bendif… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
About one-third of the carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the atmosphere as a result of
human activity has been absorbed by the oceans, where it partitions into the constituent ions …

History of Seawater Carbonate Chemistry, Atmospheric CO2, and Ocean Acidification

RE Zeebe - Annual review of earth and planetary sciences, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Humans are continuing to add vast amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) to the atmosphere
through fossil fuel burning and other activities. A large fraction of the CO2 is taken up by the …

Effects of CO2-driven ocean acidification on the early developmental stages of invertebrates

H Kurihara - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2008 - int-res.com
CO 2 emissions arising from the burning of fossil fuels have altered seawater chemistry far
more rapidly than the Earth has previously experienced, and the rate and extent of this …

Phytoplankton Calcification in a High-CO2 World

MD Iglesias-Rodriguez, PR Halloran, REM Rickaby… - science, 2008 - science.org
Ocean acidification in response to rising atmospheric CO2 partial pressures is widely
expected to reduce calcification by marine organisms. From the mid-Mesozoic …

On the duration of the Paleocene‐Eocene thermal maximum (PETM)

U Röhl, T Westerhold, TJ Bralower… - Geochemistry …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The Paleocene‐Eocene thermal maximum (PETM) is one of the best known examples of a
transient climate perturbation, associated with a brief, but intense, interval of global warming …

Gas hydrates: past and future geohazard?

M Maslin, M Owen, R Betts, S Day… - … of the Royal …, 2010 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Gas hydrates are ice-like deposits containing a mixture of water and gas; the most common
gas is methane. Gas hydrates are stable under high pressures and relatively low …