Additive manufacturing (AM) refers to a collection of manufacturing methods involving the
incremental addition of material to build a part directly in its final or near-final geometry …

Anisotropy is the characteristic of a material to exhibit variations in its mechanical, electrical,
thermal, optical properties, etc. along different directions. Anisotropic materials have …

Inspired by natural porous architectures, numerous attempts have been made to generate
porous structures. Owing to the smooth surfaces, highly interconnected porous architectures …

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) has led to an evolution in the design and fabrication of
hard tissue substitutes, enabling personalized implants to address each patient's specific …

The progress in additive manufacturing (AM) sector has transformed the ways in which heat
exchangers (HXs) can be fabricated. The complex and freeform designs which could not be …

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is one of the most promising elastomers due its remarkable
proprieties such as good thermal stability, biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, flexibility …

The advent of 3D-printing/additive manufacturing in biomedical engineering field has
introduced great potential for the preparation of 3D structures that can mimic native tissues …

Functionally graded and multi-morphology lattices are gaining increased attention recently
in the tissue engineering research community because of the ability to control their physical …

Advances in biomaterials and the need for patient-specific bone scaffolds require modern
manufacturing approaches in addition to a design strategy. Hybrid materials such as those …

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are desirable in a variety of applications. Due to a lack
of understanding of design and manufacturing methods, it remains a challenge to engineer …