A multi-decadal view of seismic methods for detecting precursors of magma movement and eruption
BA Chouet, RS Matoza - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2013 - Elsevier
With the emergence of portable broadband seismic instrumentation, availability of digital
networks with wide dynamic range, and development of new powerful analysis techniques …
networks with wide dynamic range, and development of new powerful analysis techniques …
The fluid mechanics inside a volcano
HM Gonnermann, M Manga - Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 2007 - annualreviews.org
The style and evolution of volcanic eruptions are dictated by the fluid mechanics governing
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
Forecasting volcanic eruptions
RSJ Sparks - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2003 - Elsevier
Forecasting is a central goal of volcanology. Intensive monitoring of recent eruptions has
generated integrated time-series of data, which have resulted in several successful …
generated integrated time-series of data, which have resulted in several successful …
How volcanoes work: A 25 year perspective
KV Cashman, RSJ Sparks - Bulletin, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Over the past 25 years, our understanding of the physical processes that drive volcanic
eruptions has increased enormously thanks to major advances in computational and …
eruptions has increased enormously thanks to major advances in computational and …
An experimental study of the kinetics of decompression‐induced crystallization in silicic melt
JE Hammer, MJ Rutherford - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Experiments were conducted to study the temporal evolution of feldspar crystallization
kinetics during isothermal decompression. Pinatubo dacite was held at 780° C, 220 MPa …
kinetics during isothermal decompression. Pinatubo dacite was held at 780° C, 220 MPa …
Global environmental controls of diversity in large herbivores
Large mammalian herbivores occupy half of the earth's land surface and are important both
ecologically and economically, but their diversity is threatened by human activities. We …
ecologically and economically, but their diversity is threatened by human activities. We …
Nonlinear dynamics of lava dome extrusion
O Melnik, RSJ Sparks - Nature, 1999 - nature.com
During the eruption of the Soufrière Hills volcano, Montserrat (1995–99), and several other
dome eruptions, shallow seismicity, short-lived explosive eruptions and ground deformation …
dome eruptions, shallow seismicity, short-lived explosive eruptions and ground deformation …
Repeated fracture and healing of silicic magma generate flow banding and earthquakes?
H Tuffen, DB Dingwell, H Pinkerton - Geology, 2003 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Textures in an exceptionally preserved effusive rhyolite conduit at Torfajökull, Iceland,
indicate that rising magma repeatedly fractured and healed at shallow levels in the conduit …
indicate that rising magma repeatedly fractured and healed at shallow levels in the conduit …
[图书][B] Islands at risk?: environments, economies and contemporary change
J Connell - 2013 - books.google.com
This book provides a wide-ranging comparative analysis of contemporary economic, social,
political and environmental change in small islands, island states and territories, through …
political and environmental change in small islands, island states and territories, through …
Magma fragmentation
HM Gonnermann - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Magma fragmentation is the breakup of a continuous volume of molten rock into discrete
pieces, called pyroclasts. Because magma contains bubbles of compressible magmatic …
pieces, called pyroclasts. Because magma contains bubbles of compressible magmatic …