The purpose of this review is to illustrate how a reductionistic, but sophisticated, approach
based on the use of a simple model system such as the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis (L …

The less-complex central nervous system of many invertebrates make them attractive for not
only the molecular analysis of the associative learning and memory, but also in determining …

Rationale: The hippocampal protein kinase C (PKC) family is involved in the early events of
consolidation of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term memory (LTM). Results so far …

В обзоре представлены данные литературы и результаты собственных исследований
динамики электрических характеристик нейронов, изменения которых включаются в …

Background Memory is the ability to store, retain, and later retrieve information that has been
learned. Intermediate term memory (ITM) that persists for up to 3 h requires new protein …

In Lymnaea, aerial respiration can be operantly conditioned and depending on the training
procedure employed two forms of memory can result: intermediate-term (ITM) and long-term …

Classical conditioning of the mollusc, Hermissenda crassicornis, is a model system used to
study cellular correlates of associative learning. Paired presentation of light and turbulence …

2.1. Behavioral processes underlying associative learning 2.2. Network interactions
underlying sensitization and associative learning 2. 3. Induction of presynaptic facilitation …

Descriptions of conditioned response generation in Hermissenda stipulate that the synaptic
interaction between type B and A photoreceptors should be enhanced after associative …

A breakthrough for studying the neuronal basis of learning emerged when invertebrates with
simple nervous systems, such as the sea slug Hermissenda crassicornis, were shown to …