Objectives To describe the epidemiology and an aetiological model of ocular surface
squamous neoplasia (OSSN) in Africa. Methods Systematic and non‐systematic review …

The incidence of ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) is strongly associated with
solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, HIV and human papilloma virus (HPV). Africa has the highest …

Background: The frequency of ocular surface squamous neoplasias (OSSNs) has been
increasing in populations with a high prevalence of infection with human immunodeficiency …

Objective To determine modifiable risk factors of ocular surface squamous neoplasia
(OSSN) in Kenya using disease‐free controls. Methods Adults with conjunctival lesions were …

Purpose: Overview of the evolving epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-
related ocular disease over time. Method: Narrative review. Results: HIV enhances …

Purpose.: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection has been implicated as a possible
inducing factor for benign and neoplastic ocular surface diseases such as pterygia and …

Background: The etiopathogenesis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) is not
fully understood. We assessed the frequency of oncogenic viruses in OSSN by …

Context.—Human papillomavirus (HPV) has a well-known role in the pathogenesis of
squamous cell carcinoma and precursor lesions of the cervix, anogenital region, and head …

Background: Ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) is a unifying term used to
describe conjunctival intra-epithelial neoplasia, squamous cell carcinoma in situ and …

Background Ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) is a low-grade malignancy arising
from the squamous epithelium of the ocular surface Aim To describe the clinical …