What is the evidence for efficacy of advance care planning in improving patient outcomes? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials

C Malhotra, M Shafiq, APM Batcagan-Abueg - BMJ open, 2022 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives To conduct an up-to-date systematic review of all randomised controlled trials
assessing efficacy of advance care planning (ACP) in improving patient outcomes …

Decision aids for advance care planning: an overview of the state of the science

M Butler, E Ratner, E McCreedy, N Shippee… - Annals of internal …, 2014 - acpjournals.org
Advance care planning honors patients' goals and preferences for future care by creating a
plan for when illness or injury impedes the ability to think or communicate about health …

Factors impacting advance care planning among African Americans: results of a systematic integrated review

JJ Sanders, MT Robinson, SD Block - Journal of palliative medicine, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Abstract Background: African Americans (AA) are more likely to receive worse end-of-life
(EOL) care and are less likely to participate in advance care planning (ACP) than white …

Prior advance care planning is associated with less decisional conflict among surrogates for critically ill patients

J Chiarchiaro, P Buddadhumaruk… - Annals of the …, 2015 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Although numerous studies have documented that family members in intensive
care units struggle with end-of-life decisions for incapacitated patients, there is little …

Methods for overcoming barriers in palliative care for ethnic/racial minorities: a systematic review

DP Mayeda, KT Ward - Palliative & supportive care, 2019 - cambridge.org
ObjectivesEthnic/racial minority groups are less likely to discuss issues involving end-of-life
treatment preferences and utilize palliative care or hospice services. Some barriers may be …

End-of-life decision making and communication of bereaved family members of African Americans with serious illness

ER Smith-Howell, SE Hickman… - Journal of Palliative …, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Objective: The study objective was to examine factors that influence African American (AA)
family members' end-of-life care decision outcomes for a relative who recently died from …

Uncertainty about advance care planning treatment preferences among diverse older adults

RL Sudore, D Schillinger, SJ Knight… - Journal of Health …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
The complexities associated with advance treatment decisions may result in decisional
uncertainty and poorly informed choices, particularly among vulnerable populations such as …

A decade of studying drivers of disparities in end-of-life care for Black Americans: using the NIMHD framework for health disparities research to map the path ahead

E Chuang, S Yu, A Georgia, J Nymeyer… - Journal of pain and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the existing literature on racial
disparities in quality of palliative and end-of-life care and to demonstrate gaps in the …

Interventions for interpersonal communication about end of life care between health practitioners and affected people

RE Ryan, M Connolly, NK Bradford… - Cochrane Database …, 2022 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Communication about end of life (EoL) and EoL care is critically important for
providing quality care as people approach death. Such communication is often complex and …

Do-not-resuscitate orders in the last days of life

FA Bailey, RS Allen, BR Williams… - Journal of palliative …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Background: The purpose of this analysis was to describe the presence and timing of do-not-
resuscitate (DNR) orders for imminently dying patients in VA Medical Centers, and to …