Novel research and future prospects of artificial intelligence in cancer diagnosis and treatment

C Zhang, J Xu, R Tang, J Yang, W Wang, X Yu… - Journal of Hematology & …, 2023 - Springer
Research into the potential benefits of artificial intelligence for comprehending the intricate
biology of cancer has grown as a result of the widespread use of deep learning and …

Defining and using immune archetypes to classify and treat cancer

AJ Combes, B Samad, MF Krummel - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Tumours are surrounded by a host immune system that can suppress or promote tumour
growth. The tumour microenvironment (TME) has often been framed as a singular entity …

First-line durvalumab and tremelimumab with chemotherapy in RAS-mutated metastatic colorectal cancer: a phase 1b/2 trial

M Thibaudin, JD Fumet, B Chibaudel, J Bennouna… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Although patients with microsatellite instable metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) benefit from
immune checkpoint blockade, chemotherapy with targeted therapies remains the only …

Preclinical models for prediction of immunotherapy outcomes and immune evasion mechanisms in genetically heterogeneous multiple myeloma

M Larrayoz, MJ Garcia-Barchino, J Celay… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
The historical lack of preclinical models reflecting the genetic heterogeneity of multiple
myeloma (MM) hampers the advance of therapeutic discoveries. To circumvent this …

Tumor-and circulating-free DNA methylation identifies clinically relevant small cell lung cancer subtypes

S Heeke, CM Gay, MR Estecio, H Tran, BB Morris… - Cancer cell, 2024 - cell.com
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy composed of distinct
transcriptional subtypes, but implementing subtyping in the clinic has remained challenging …

[HTML][HTML] Proteogenomic analysis of chemo-refractory high-grade serous ovarian cancer

S Chowdhury, JJ Kennedy, RG Ivey, OD Murillo… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
To improve the understanding of chemo-refractory high-grade serous ovarian cancers
(HGSOCs), we characterized the proteogenomic landscape of 242 (refractory and sensitive) …

Tumor-intrinsic SIRPA promotes sensitivity to checkpoint inhibition immunotherapy in melanoma

Z Zhou, MJM Chen, Y Luo, K Mojumdar, X Peng… - Cancer Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Checkpoint inhibition immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, but many
patients show resistance. Here we perform integrative transcriptomic and proteomic …

Artificial intelligence in cancer immunotherapy: applications in neoantigen recognition, antibody design and immunotherapy response prediction

T Li, Y Li, X Zhu, Y He, Y Wu, T Ying, Z Xie - Seminars in Cancer Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Cancer immunotherapy is a method of controlling and eliminating tumors by reactivating the
body's cancer-immunity cycle and restoring its antitumor immune response. The increased …

Early Immune Remodeling Steers Clinical Response to First-Line Chemoimmunotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer

M An, A Mehta, BH Min, YJ Heo, SJ Wright, M Parikh… - Cancer Discovery, 2024 - AACR
Adding anti–programmed cell death protein 1 (anti–PD-1) to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/platinum
improves survival in some advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinomas (GEA). To …

Trackable intratumor microdosing and spatial profiling provide early insights into activity of investigational agents in the intact tumor microenvironment

JMJ Derry, C Burns, JP Frazier, E Beirne… - Clinical Cancer …, 2023 - AACR
Purpose: Cancer drug development is currently limited by a paradigm of preclinical
evaluation that does not adequately recapitulate the complexity of the intact human tumor …