Machine learning methods that economists should know about

S Athey, GW Imbens - Annual Review of Economics, 2019 - annualreviews.org
We discuss the relevance of the recent machine learning (ML) literature for economics and
econometrics. First we discuss the differences in goals, methods, and settings between the …

The digitization of patient care: a review of the effects of electronic health records on health care quality and utilization

H Atasoy, BN Greenwood… - Annual review of public …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Electronic health records (EHRs) adoption has become nearly universal during the past
decade. Academic research into the effects of EHRs has examined factors influencing …

Does diversity matter for health? Experimental evidence from Oakland

M Alsan, O Garrick, G Graziani - American Economic Review, 2019 - aeaweb.org
We study the effect of physician workforce diversity on the demand for preventive care
among African American men. In an experiment in Oakland, California, we randomize black …

The impact of machine learning on economics

S Athey - The economics of artificial intelligence: An agenda, 2018 - degruyter.com
I believe that machine learning (ML) will have a dramatic impact on the field of economics
within a short time frame. Indeed, the impact of ML on economics is already well underway …

The augmented synthetic control method

E Ben-Michael, A Feller, J Rothstein - Journal of the American …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The synthetic control method (SCM) is a popular approach for estimating the impact of a
treatment on a single unit in panel data settings. The “synthetic control” is a weighted …

Robots and jobs: Evidence from US labor markets

D Acemoglu, P Restrepo - Journal of political economy, 2020 - journals.uchicago.edu
We study the effects of industrial robots on US labor markets. We show theoretically that
robots may reduce employment and wages and that their local impacts can be estimated …

Human decisions and machine predictions

J Kleinberg, H Lakkaraju, J Leskovec… - The quarterly journal …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Can machine learning improve human decision making? Bail decisions provide a good test
case. Millions of times each year, judges make jail-or-release decisions that hinge on a …

The state of applied econometrics: Causality and policy evaluation

S Athey, GW Imbens - Journal of Economic perspectives, 2017 - aeaweb.org
In this paper, we discuss recent developments in econometrics that we view as important for
empirical researchers working on policy evaluation questions. We focus on three main …

Predicting and preventing gun violence: An experimental evaluation of READI Chicago

MP Bhatt, SB Heller, M Kapustin… - The quarterly journal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Gun violence is the most pressing public safety problem in US cities. We report results from
a randomized controlled trial (N= 2,456) of a community-researcher partnership called the …

Predictably unequal? The effects of machine learning on credit markets

A Fuster, P Goldsmith‐Pinkham… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Innovations in statistical technology in functions including credit‐screening have raised
concerns about distributional impacts across categories such as race. Theoretically …