The immunomodulatory functions of butyrate

MT Siddiqui, GAM Cresci - Journal of inflammation research, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The gastrointestinal (GI) system contains many different types of immune cells, making it a
key immune organ system in the human body. In the last decade, our knowledge has …

Intestinal permeability–a new target for disease prevention and therapy

SC Bischoff, G Barbara, W Buurman, T Ockhuizen… - BMC …, 2014 - Springer
Data are accumulating that emphasize the important role of the intestinal barrier and
intestinal permeability for health and disease. However, these terms are poorly defined, their …

[HTML][HTML] Gut-derived short-chain fatty acids modulate skin barrier integrity by promoting keratinocyte metabolism and differentiation

A Trompette, J Pernot, O Perdijk, RAA Alqahtani… - Mucosal …, 2022 - Elsevier
Barrier integrity is central to the maintenance of healthy immunological homeostasis.
Impaired skin barrier function is linked with enhanced allergen sensitization and the …

Intestinal permeability in inflammatory bowel disease: pathogenesis, clinical evaluation, and therapy of leaky gut

A Michielan, R D'Incà - Mediators of inflammation, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is multifactorial with data suggesting
the role of a disturbed interaction between the gut and the intestinal microbiota. A defective …

The microbiome and regulation of mucosal immunity

AJ McDermott, GB Huffnagle - Immunology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The gastrointestinal tract is a mucosal surface constantly exposed to foreign antigens and
microbes, and is protected by a vast array of immunologically active structures and cells …

Microbial butyrate and its role for barrier function in the gastrointestinal tract

S Plöger, F Stumpff, GB Penner… - Annals of the New …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Butyrate production in the large intestine and ruminant forestomach depends on bacterial
butyryl‐CoA/acetate‐CoA transferase activity and is highest when fermentable fiber and …

Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induces colitis in mice by forming nano-lipocomplexes with medium-chain-length fatty acids in the colon

H Laroui, SA Ingersoll, HC Liu, MT Baker, S Ayyadurai… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), primarily ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are
inflammatory disorders caused by multiple factors. Research on IBD has often used the …

Mucus models to evaluate the diffusion of drugs and particles

JY Lock, TL Carlson, RL Carrier - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Mucus is a complex hydrogel that acts as a natural barrier to drug delivery at different
mucosal surfaces including the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and vaginal tracts. To elucidate …

Temporal and spatial analysis of clinical and molecular parameters in dextran sodium sulfate induced colitis

Y Yan, V Kolachala, G Dalmasso, H Nguyen, H Laroui… - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Background Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including mainly ulcerative colitis (UC) and
Crohn's disease (CD), are inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract caused by an …

Loss of the tight junction protein ZO-1 in dextran sulfate sodium induced colitis

LS Poritz, KI Garver, C Green, L Fitzpatrick… - Journal of Surgical …, 2007 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased intestinal
permeability and decreased expression of tight junction (TJ) proteins in the inflamed …