Though the history of mankind, we are strongly fighting with infected diseases that are
induced by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other pathogens. Although a variety of medicines …

Carbon dots (CDs) are the most promising candidates of the carbon family with superior
properties like ultra-small size, high aqueous solubility, low cytotoxicity, and inherent …

Antimicrobial resistance is a recognized global challenge. Tools for bacterial detection can
combat antimicrobial resistance by facilitating evidence-based antibiotic prescribing, thus …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a unique class of 0D nanomaterials, featured by a
graphitic core and shell layers saturated with hydrogen atoms and functional groups. CQDs …

Fluorescent carbon nanomaterials have broadly useful chemical and photophysical
attributes that are conducive to applications in biology. In this review, we focus on materials …

Foodborne diseases are one of the factors that endanger the health of consumers,
especially in people at risk of exclusion and in developing countries. The continuing search …

COVID-19 is a highly contagious and widespread disease that has strained the global
healthcare system to the hilt. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are well known for their potent …

Antibiotic resistance development in bacteria is an ever-increasing global health concern as
new resistant strains and/or resistance mechanisms emerge each day, out-pacing the …

Enhancing therapeutic efficacy of drugs from reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione
(GSH)-responsive matrix and minimizing toxic effects on normal cells remains a challenge in …

Despite the advancement in treatment processes, pathogenic bacterial contamination is very
common and is a major threat to human health and safety. The limitations of modern …