Many microbial producers of coenzyme B12 family cofactors together with their metabolically
interdependent pathways are comprehensively studied and successfully used both in …

Riboswitches are gene control elements that directly bind to specific ligands to regulate
gene expression without the need for proteins. They are found in all three domains of life …

Vitamin B 12 is an essential micronutrient that controls many biological functions such as the
production of red blood cells (RBCs), DNA synthesis, functioning of nervous system and …

Micronutrient deficiency is a form of malnutrition responsible for different metabolic diseases,
widely shared among developing low-and middle-income African countries. While …

In industrial-scale cultivation of microalgae, salinity stress often stimulates high-value
metabolites production but decreases biomass yield. In this research, we present an …

Vitamin B12 is a widely used compound in the feed and food, healthcare and medical
industries that can only be produced by fermentation because of the complexity of its …

3-hydroxypropanoic acid (3-HP) is a valuable platform chemical with a high demand in the
global market. 3-HP can be produced from various renewable resources. It is used as a …

Previously, we have reported that 3-hydroxypropionate (3-HP) tolerance in Escherichia coli
W is improved by deletion of yieP, a less-studied transcription factor. Here, through systems …

Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is a platform chemical which has potential applications in
cosmetic and polymer industries. Microbial production of 3-HP is hampered by its toxic effect …

Cobalamin, generally known as vitamin B12, is a crucial component required for humans in
several physiological processes. It has been produced from sources that are derived from …