“Cannot decide”: the fine line between appropriate inconclusive determinations versus unjustifiably deciding not to decide
IE Dror, G Langenburg - Journal of forensic sciences, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Inconclusive decisions, deciding not to decide, are decisions. We present a cognitive model
which takes into account that decisions are an outcome of interactions and intersections …
which takes into account that decisions are an outcome of interactions and intersections …
[图书][B] Handbook of fingerprint recognition
Biometric recognition, or simply biometrics, refers to the use of distinctive anatomical and/or
behavioral characteristics or identifiers (eg, fingerprints, face, iris, voice, and hand geometry) …
behavioral characteristics or identifiers (eg, fingerprints, face, iris, voice, and hand geometry) …
[HTML][HTML] Implementation of algorithms in pattern & impression evidence: a responsible and practical roadmap
H Swofford, C Champod - Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2021 - Elsevier
Over the years, scientific and legal scholars have called for the implementation of algorithms
(eg, statistical methods) in forensic science to provide an empirical foundation to experts' …
(eg, statistical methods) in forensic science to provide an empirical foundation to experts' …
Quantifying the weight of evidence from a forensic fingerprint comparison: a new paradigm
C Neumann, IW Evett, J Skerrett - Journal of the Royal Statistical …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The fingerprint has, with considerable justification, come to be regarded as the acme of
forensic identification. Over the last century, millions of cases have been resolved world …
forensic identification. Over the last century, millions of cases have been resolved world …
Forensics without uniqueness, conclusions without individualization: the new epistemology of forensic identification
SA Cole - Law, probability and risk, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Among the causes of the current sense that the forensic identification disciplines are 'under
siege'are conceptual difficulties in these disciplines. Forensic identification disciplines either …
siege'are conceptual difficulties in these disciplines. Forensic identification disciplines either …
Score-based likelihood ratios for handwriting evidence
AB Hepler, CP Saunders, LJ Davis… - Forensic science …, 2012 - Elsevier
Score-based approaches for computing forensic likelihood ratios are becoming more
prevalent in the forensic literature. When two items of evidential value are entangled via a …
prevalent in the forensic literature. When two items of evidential value are entangled via a …
Reliable support: Measuring calibration of likelihood ratios
D Ramos, J Gonzalez-Rodriguez - Forensic science international, 2013 - Elsevier
Calculation of likelihood ratios (LR) in evidence evaluation still presents major challenges in
many forensic disciplines: for instance, an incorrect selection of databases, a bad choice of …
many forensic disciplines: for instance, an incorrect selection of databases, a bad choice of …
[图书][B] Fundamentals of fingerprint analysis
HM Daluz - 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
Building on the success of the first Edition—the first pure textbook designed specifically for
students on the subject—Fundamentals of Fingerprint Analysis, Second Edition provides an …
students on the subject—Fundamentals of Fingerprint Analysis, Second Edition provides an …
A method for the statistical interpretation of friction ridge skin impression evidence: method development and validation
HJ Swofford, AJ Koertner, F Zemp… - Forensic science …, 2018 - Elsevier
The forensic fingerprint community has faced increasing amounts of criticism by scientific
and legal commentators, challenging the validity and reliability of fingerprint evidence due to …
and legal commentators, challenging the validity and reliability of fingerprint evidence due to …
Performance study of a score‐based likelihood ratio system for forensic fingermark comparison
In this article, the performance of a score‐based likelihood ratio (LR) system for comparisons
of fingerprints with fingermarks is studied. The system is based on an automated fingerprint …
of fingerprints with fingermarks is studied. The system is based on an automated fingerprint …