Osteonecrosis (ON) is a complex and multifactorial complication of systemic lupus
erythematosus (SLE). ON is a devastating condition that causes severe pain and …

Objective. Nontraumatic osteonecrosis (ON) is a well-recognized complication causing
disability and affecting quality of life in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) …

Objective Osteonecrosis is a serious comorbidity in patients with systemic lupus
erythematosus. The aims of this study were to describe the prevalence of symptomatic …

There is a need to get a better understanding of pathogenesis and identify new biomarkers
in cSLE to more accurately predict outcomes. New insights into characterization of different …

Osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a progressive and debilitating condition with a wide
variety of etiologies including trauma, steroid use, and alcohol intake. Diagnosis and staging …

Objectives Avascular necrosis (AVN) is one of the most common causes of organ damage in
patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and often causes serious physical …

Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with greater disease
activity, more aggressive course, and high rates of organ damage. The prolonged use of …

Objectives Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a female-dominated autoimmune disease
that can occur at any age and has a diverse course. The clinical manifestation of this …

There is no universally accepted treatment for severe pediatric alopecia areata (AA). This
prospective study comprised 73 patients (aged 1–18 years) with severe AA (> 30% of scalp …

Osteonecrosis (ON) is one of the serious complications for systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE); we aimed to study the risk relationship between disease activity and incidence of ON …