Resilience of tropical tree cover: The roles of climate, fire, and herbivory

A Staal, EH van Nes, S Hantson… - Global Change …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Fires and herbivores shape tropical vegetation structure, but their effects on the stability of
tree cover in different climates remain elusive. Here, we integrate empirical and theoretical …

Increased aridity drives post‐fire recovery of Mediterranean forests towards open shrublands

M Baudena, VM Santana, MJ Baeza… - New …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent observations suggest that repeated fires could drive Mediterranean forests to
shrublands, hosting flammable vegetation that regrows quickly after fire. This feedback …

Pyrogenic fuels produced by savanna trees can engineer humid savannas

WJ Platt, DP Ellair, JM Huffman, SE Potts… - Ecological …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Natural fires ignited by lightning strikes following droughts frequently are posited as the
ecological mechanism maintaining discontinuous tree cover and grass‐dominated ground …

Effects of rainfall intensity and intermittency on woody vegetation cover and deep soil moisture in dryland ecosystems

DH Zhang, XR Li, F Zhang, ZS Zhang, YL Chen - Journal of Hydrology, 2016 - Elsevier
Identifying the relationship between the stochastic daily rainfall regime and the dynamics of
plants and soil moisture is fundamental for the sustainable management of dryland …

Tree‐grass competition for soil water in arid and semiarid savannas: The role of rainfall intermittency

D d'Onofrio, M Baudena, F d'Andrea… - Water Resources …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Arid and semiarid savannas are characterized by the coexistence of trees and grasses in
water limited conditions. As in all dry lands, also in these savannas rainfall is highly …

Rate of forest recovery after fire exclusion on anthropogenic savannas in the Democratic Republic of Congo

V Deklerck, T De Mil, BA Ilondea, L Nsenga… - Biological …, 2019 - Elsevier
Deforestation in the tropics is often followed by the creation of anthropogenic savannas used
for animal husbandry. By discontinuing burning regimes, forests may recolonize the …

A model of seasonal savanna dynamics

P Klimasara, M Tyran-Kamińska - SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2023 - SIAM
We introduce a mathematical model of savanna vegetation dynamics. The usual approach
of nonequilibrium ecology is extended by including the impact of wet and dry seasons. We …

[图书][B] Savanna woody plants and large herbivores

PF Scogings, M Sankaran - 2019 - books.google.com
Insights on current research and recent developments in understanding global savanna
systems Increasingly recognized as synonymous with tropical grassy biomes, savannas are …

[HTML][HTML] Regime shift in the interaction between domestic livestock and the deer-tiger food chain

D Wang, T Wang, F Accatino - Ecological Indicators, 2024 - Elsevier
The effects of grazing on wildlife have received considerable attention. Depending on
factors such as its intensity and duration, grazing can impact higher-level species along the …

Trees, grass, and fire in humid savannas—The importance of life history traits and spatial processes

F Accatino, K Wiegand, D Ward, C De Michele - Ecological Modelling, 2016 - Elsevier
We develop a model to investigate how trees can invade the grass stratum in humid
savannas despite repeated fires. In the literature, it is clear that fire reduces tree canopy in …