Symmetric shapes and patterns are fascinating and preferred by humans as symmetric
stimuli of any kind are more easily processed by the visual systems than their asymmetric …

A bipolar electrode (BPE) is an electrically conductive material that promotes
electrochemical reactions at its extremities (poles) even in the absence of a direct ohmic …

Quantum biological tunnelling for electron transfer is involved in controlling essential
functions for life such as cellular respiration and homoeostasis. Understanding and …

Conspectus Electrosynthesis is a powerful method for the synthesis of organic, inorganic,
and polymeric materials based on electron-transfer-driven reactions at the …

The inside walls of a nanopipette tip are decorated by a Pt deposit that is used as an open
bipolar electrochemiluminescence (ECL) device to achieve intracellular wireless …

Bipolar electrochemistry, a phenomenon which generates an asymmetric reactivity onthe
surface of conductive objects in a wireless manner, is an important concept for many …

Externally triggered motion of small objects has potential in applications ranging from
micromachines, to drug delivery, and self-assembly of superstructures. Here we present a …

Janus nanoarchitectures, an emerging class of nanostructures named after the Roman god
having two faces, have been considered as a fascinating class of nanomaterials for …

Over the past decade, bipolar electrochemistry has emerged from relative obscurity to
provide a promising new means for integrating electrochemistry into lab-on-a-chip systems …

We report the fabrication of devices in which one single-walled carbon nanotube spans a
barrier between two fluid reservoirs, enabling direct electrical measurement of ion transport …