The cellular and molecular bases of leptin and ghrelin resistance in obesity
Obesity, a major risk factor for the development of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases
and certain types of cancer, arises from a chronic positive energy balance that is often due to …
and certain types of cancer, arises from a chronic positive energy balance that is often due to …
[HTML][HTML] Ghrelin
Background The gastrointestinal peptide hormone ghrelin was discovered in 1999 as the
endogenous ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Increasing evidence …
endogenous ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Increasing evidence …
Bioinspired, ingestible electroceutical capsules for hunger-regulating hormone modulation
The gut-brain axis, which is mediated via enteric and central neurohormonal signaling, is
known to regulate a broad set of physiological functions from feeding to emotional behavior …
known to regulate a broad set of physiological functions from feeding to emotional behavior …
An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: update on limb muscle dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
F Maltais, M Decramer, R Casaburi… - American journal of …, 2014 - atsjournals.org
Background: Limb muscle dysfunction is prevalent in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD) and it has important clinical implications, such as reduced exercise tolerance …
(COPD) and it has important clinical implications, such as reduced exercise tolerance …
Understanding the molecular basis of anorexia and tissue wasting in cancer cachexia
Cancer cachexia syndrome is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients in
the advanced stage. It is a devastating disorder characterized by nutritional impairment …
the advanced stage. It is a devastating disorder characterized by nutritional impairment …
Understanding the mechanisms and treatment options in cancer cachexia
K Fearon, J Arends, V Baracos - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2013 - nature.com
Cancer cachexia is a metabolic syndrome that can be present even in the absence of weight
loss ('precachexia'). Cachexia is often compounded by pre-existing muscle loss, and is …
loss ('precachexia'). Cachexia is often compounded by pre-existing muscle loss, and is …
Cancer cachexia: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment
M Sadeghi, M Keshavarz-Fathi, V Baracos… - Critical reviews in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Cancer cachexia is a multi-factorial syndrome, which negatively affects quality of life,
responsiveness to chemotherapy, and survival in advanced cancer patients. Our …
responsiveness to chemotherapy, and survival in advanced cancer patients. Our …
Mechanisms of cancer cachexia
MJ Tisdale - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Up to 50% of cancer patients suffer from a progressive atrophy of adipose tissue and
skeletal muscle, called cachexia, resulting in weight loss, a reduced quality of life, and a …
skeletal muscle, called cachexia, resulting in weight loss, a reduced quality of life, and a …
Ghrelin: structure and function
M Kojima, K Kangawa - Physiological reviews, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Small synthetic molecules called growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) stimulate the
release of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary. They act through the GHS-R, a G protein …
release of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary. They act through the GHS-R, a G protein …
Anamorelin (ONO‐7643) for the treatment of patients with non–small cell lung cancer and cachexia: Results from a randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled …
N Katakami, J Uchino, T Yokoyama, T Naito, M Kondo… - Cancer, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND Cachexia, described as weight loss (mainly in lean body mass [LBM]) and
anorexia, is common in patients with advanced cancer. This study examined the efficacy and …
anorexia, is common in patients with advanced cancer. This study examined the efficacy and …