The review provides a comprehensive update (previous report: Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, Di
Lazzaro V, Lefaucheur JP, Magistris MR, et al. The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial …

Spinal cord injury is linked to the interruption of neural pathways, which results in
irreversible neural dysfunction. Neural repair and neuroregeneration are critical goals and …

Severe spinal cord contusions interrupt nearly all brain projections to lumbar circuits
producing leg movement. Failure of these projections to reorganize leads to permanent …

We report a case of chronic traumatic paraplegia in which epidural electrical stimulation
(EES) of the lumbosacral spinal cord enabled (1) volitional control of task-specific muscle …

After complete spinal cord injuries (SCI), spinal segments below the lesion maintain inter-
segmental communication via the intraspinal propriospinal network. However, it is unknown …

Body-weight supported locomotor training (BWST) promotes recovery of load-bearing
stepping in lower mammals, but its efficacy in individuals with a spinal cord injury (SCI) is …

Promising treatment options have emerged from research in recent years using
neurostimulation to enable or enhance intense training. However, characterizing long-term …

Locomotor function, mediated by lumbar neural circuitry, is modulated by descending spinal
pathways. Spinal cord injury (SCI) interrupts descending projections and denervates lumbar …

Objective Spasticity is one of the most common symptoms manifested in humans with spinal
cord injury (SCI). The neural mechanisms contributing to its development are not yet …

Advances in neuroimaging have enabled the mapping of white matter connections across
the entire brain, allowing for a more thorough examination of the extent of white matter …