Rare earths elements (REE) are considered as strategic resources because they interact
with business and governments' direct policy interventions. Policy interventions can have a …

This article delivers a novel economic analysis of US dependence on China for rare-earth
elements and sheds light on how Western nations may exploit the limitations of limit pricing …

It is clear that hybrid/electric vehicles [(H) EVs] are only as green as the materials and
energy that they use. According to MIT, the production and processing of rare earth elements …

Electric vehicles are poised to play a large role in the decarbonisation of the transportation
sector. World governments have pledged to bring 13 million plug-in electric vehicles on the …

Export restrictions on metals and mineral products have been broadly applied by many
countries with a view to securing domestic supply and addressing resource depletion …

Rare earth elements (REEs), which include the lanthanides, yttrium, and scandium, have
been the focus of several studies in recent years due to their contribution to modern …

Tantalum, considered one of the critical elements by many countries, is a widely used metal
in industries such as electronics, aerospace and automotive. The tantalum market has …

The international rare earths trade pattern has become increasingly complex during the past
few years. It attracted wide attention and affected rare earths resources strategies of many …

Decarbonation of the energy system is required at an unprecedented scale to prevent global
temperatures rising more than 2° C. A suite of low carbon technologies will be required for …

Aiming at improving the performance/cost ratio in grain boundary diffusion process (GBDP),
the critical RE containing Pr-Al-Cu alloy, less expensive RE containing La-Al-Cu alloy and …