Differential effects of antiretroviral treatment on immunity and gut microbiome composition in people living with HIV in rural versus urban Zimbabwe

AS Burkhart Colorado, A Lazzaro, CP Neff… - Microbiome, 2024 - Springer
Background The widespread availability of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has dramatically
reduced mortality and improved life expectancy for people living with HIV (PLWH). However …

Saliva microbiome in relation to SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective cohort of healthy US adults

AJS Armstrong, DB Horton, T Andrews, P Greenberg… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background The clinical outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection vary in severity, potentially
influenced by the resident human microbiota. There is limited consensus on conserved …

The influence of microbial dysbiosis on immunochemotherapy-related efficacy and safety in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

SE Yoon, W Kang, S Choi, Y Park… - Blood, The Journal …, 2023 - ashpublications.org
The gut microbiome influences cancer development and the efficacy and safety of
chemotherapy but little is known about its effects on lymphoma. We obtained stool samples …

Stability of a dominant sponge‐symbiont in spite of antibiotic‐induced microbiome disturbance

L Schmittmann, T Rahn, K Busch… - Environmental …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Marine sponges are known for their complex and stable microbiomes. However, the lack of a
gnotobiotic sponge‐model and experimental methods to manipulate both the host and the …

Clinical NEC prevention practices drive different microbiome profiles and functional responses in the preterm intestine

CJ Neumann, A Mahnert, C Kumpitsch, R Kiu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Preterm infants with very low birthweight are at serious risk for necrotizing enterocolitis. To
functionally analyse the principles of three successful preventive NEC regimens, we …

Sow vaccination against virulent Glaesserella parasuis shapes the nasal microbiota of their offspring

M Blanco-Fuertes, F Correa-Fiz, S López-Serrano… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Glaesserella parasuis is the etiological agent of Glässer's disease, a common pathology in
the pork industry with higher prevalence in the postweaning period. Vaccination is one of the …

Vaginal and Anal Microbiome during Chlamydia trachomatis Infections

S Raimondi, F Candeliere, A Amaretti, C Foschi… - Pathogens, 2021 - mdpi.com
Background. Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is the agent of the most common bacterial sexually
transmitted infection worldwide, with a significant impact on women's health. Despite the …

Altered faecal microbiota composition and structure of Ghanaian children with acute gastroenteritis

EK Quaye, RL Adjei, A Isawumi, DJ Allen… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a disease of global public health importance. Recent studies
show that children with AGE have an altered gut microbiota relative to non-AGE controls …

Longitudinal study of fecal microbiota in calves with or without diarrhea episodes before weaning

P Obregon-Gutierrez, J Bague-Companys, A Bach… - Veterinary …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Animal production is searching for ways to reduce antimicrobial use, and
the best way is to avoid their use by maintaining the health of the animals. The microbiota is …

Fecal microbiota, forage nutrients, and metabolic responses of horses grazing warm-and cool-season grass pastures

JR Weinert-Nelson, AS Biddle, H Sampath… - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Incorporating warm-season grasses into traditional cool-season grass
equine rotational grazing systems can increase pasture availability during hot, dry months …