The overuse of antibiotics in the past decades has led to the emergence of a large number
of drug-resistant microorganisms. In recent years, the infection rate caused by multidrug …

Antibiotic resistance is now considered a worldwide problem that puts public health at risk.
The onset of bacterial strains resistant to conventional antibiotics and the scarcity of new …

The incidence and prevalence of metabolic syndrome has steadily increased worldwide. As
a major risk factor for various diseases, metabolic syndrome has come into focus in recent …

Since antiquity, the survival of human civilization has always been threatened by the
microbial infections. An alarming surge in the resistant microbial strains against the …

The excessive use of antibiotics has led to the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR)
pathogens in clinical settings and food-producing animals, posing significant challenges to …

Historically, plants with a wide range of natural products they possess have long served as
important sources of therapeutical agents. Unfortunately, progress in the construction of …

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy has emerged as a powerful approach to tackle
microbial infections. Photodynamic therapy utilises a photosensitiser, light, and oxygen to …

Background Herbal medicines contain single herb or many herbal ingredients derived from
the plant and their byproducts. Aporphine alkaloids are a class of natural products which is …

Bacterial gene networks have many operons, each coordinating the kinetics of a few genes
in time and strength. In Escherichia coli, nearly half of these operons have internal …

Antibiotic resistance has become a global health problem for humankind. Improper use of
antibiotics resulted in the increasing evolved bacterial resistance to them. There are different …