Physiological roles of hydrogen sulfide in mammalian cells, tissues, and organs
Over the last two decades, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has emerged as an endogenous
regulator of a broad range of physiological functions. H2S belongs to the class of molecules …
regulator of a broad range of physiological functions. H2S belongs to the class of molecules …
Macronutrient metabolism by the human gut microbiome: major fermentation by-products and their impact on host health
K Oliphant, E Allen-Vercoe - Microbiome, 2019 - Springer
The human gut microbiome is a critical component of digestion, breaking down complex
carbohydrates, proteins, and to a lesser extent fats that reach the lower gastrointestinal tract …
carbohydrates, proteins, and to a lesser extent fats that reach the lower gastrointestinal tract …
Potential role of the gut microbiome in colorectal cancer progression
J Kim, HK Lee - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
An increasing number of studies have revealed that the progression of colorectal cancer
(CRC) is related to gut microbiome composition. Under normal conditions, the gut …
(CRC) is related to gut microbiome composition. Under normal conditions, the gut …
Desulfovibrio vulgaris, a potent acetic acid-producing bacterium, attenuates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice
The emerging evidence supports the use of prebiotics like herb-derived polysaccharides for
treating nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by modulating gut microbiome. The present …
treating nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by modulating gut microbiome. The present …
[HTML][HTML] Hydrogen sulfide: An endogenous regulator of the immune system
N Dilek, A Papapetropoulos, T Toliver-Kinsky… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) is now recognized as an endogenous signaling gasotransmitter in
mammals. It is produced by mammalian cells and tissues by various enzymes …
mammals. It is produced by mammalian cells and tissues by various enzymes …
Desulfovibrio in the Gut: The Enemy within?
SB Singh, A Carroll-Portillo, HC Lin - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
Desulfovibrio (DSV) are sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) that are ubiquitously present in the
environment and as resident commensal bacteria within the human gastrointestinal tract …
environment and as resident commensal bacteria within the human gastrointestinal tract …
Reductions in anti-inflammatory gut bacteria are associated with depression in a sample of young adults
We assessed the gut microbiota of 90 American young adults, comparing 43 participants
with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 47 healthy controls, and found that the MDD …
with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 47 healthy controls, and found that the MDD …
Gut microbiota as regulators of Th17/Treg balance in patients with myasthenia gravis
P Chen, X Tang - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an acquired neurological autoimmune disorder characterized by
dysfunctional transmission at the neuromuscular junction, with its etiology associated with …
dysfunctional transmission at the neuromuscular junction, with its etiology associated with …
Gut microbiota bridges dietary nutrients and host immunity
L Fan, Y Xia, Y Wang, D Han, Y Liu, J Li, J Fu… - Science China Life …, 2023 - Springer
Dietary nutrients and the gut microbiota are increasingly recognized to cross-regulate and
entrain each other, and thus affect host health and immune-mediated diseases. Here, we …
entrain each other, and thus affect host health and immune-mediated diseases. Here, we …
Oral exposure to polystyrene microplastics of mice on a normal or high-fat diet and intestinal and metabolic outcomes
T Okamura, M Hamaguchi, Y Hasegawa… - Environmental …, 2023 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Microplastics (MPs) are small particles of plastic (≤ 5 mm in diameter). In
recent years, oral exposure to MPs in living organisms has been a cause of concern. Leaky …
recent years, oral exposure to MPs in living organisms has been a cause of concern. Leaky …