Recent advances in the mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and its inhibitors

Y Yang, H Wang, M Kouadir, H Song, F Shi - Cell death & disease, 2019 - nature.com
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multimeric protein complex that initiates an inflammatory
form of cell death and triggers the release of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. The …

Pharmacological inhibitors of the NLRP3 inflammasome

A Zahid, B Li, AJK Kombe, T Jin, J Tao - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Inflammasomes play a crucial role in innate immunity by serving as signaling platforms
which deal with a plethora of pathogenic products and cellular products associated with …

Oridonin is a covalent NLRP3 inhibitor with strong anti-inflammasome activity

H He, H Jiang, Y Chen, J Ye, A Wang, C Wang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Oridonin (Ori) is the major active ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal herb
Rabdosia rubescens and has anti-inflammatory activity, but the target of Ori remains …

Inflammatory signalling in atrial cardiomyocytes: a novel unifying principle in atrial fibrillation pathophysiology

D Dobrev, J Heijman, R Hiram, N Li… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Inflammation has been implicated in atrial fibrillation (AF), a very common and clinically
significant cardiac rhythm disturbance, but its precise role remains poorly understood. Work …

Therapeutic modulation of inflammasome pathways

D Chauhan, L Vande Walle… - Immunological reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammasomes are macromolecular complexes formed in response to pathogen‐
associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and danger‐associated molecular patterns …

Phytochemicals as inhibitors of NF-κB for treatment of Alzheimer's disease

EJ Seo, N Fischer, T Efferth - Pharmacological research, 2018 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia. The exact pathophysiology
of this disease remains incompletely understood and safe and effective therapies are …

[HTML][HTML] Phytochemicals targeting NF-κB signaling: Potential anti-cancer interventions

A Chauhan, AU Islam, H Prakash, S Singh - Journal of pharmaceutical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) is a ubiquitous regulator of the signalome and is indispensable for
various biological cell functions. NF-κB consists of five transcription factors that execute both …

The changing phenotype of microglia from homeostasis to disease

XG Luo, SD Chen - Translational neurodegeneration, 2012 - Springer
It has been nearly a century since the early description of microglia by Rio-Hortega; since
then many more biological and pathological features of microglia have been recognized …

[HTML][HTML] Oridonin and its derivatives for cancer treatment and overcoming therapeutic resistance

X Liu, J Xu, J Zhou, Q Shen - Genes & diseases, 2021 - Elsevier
Cancer is one of the diseases with high morbidity and mortality on a global scale.
Chemotherapy remains the primary treatment option for most cancer patients, including …

The covalent NLRP3-inflammasome inhibitor Oridonin relieves myocardial infarction induced myocardial fibrosis and cardiac remodeling in mice

RF Gao, X Li, HY Xiang, H Yang, CY Lv, XL Sun… - International …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Myocardial infarction (MI) triggers a strong inflammatory response that is
associated with myocardial fibrosis and cardiac remodeling. Interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 are …