Climate change drives loss of bacterial gut mutualists at the expense of host survival in wild meerkats

A Risely, N Müller‐Klein, DW Schmid… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change and climate‐driven increases in infectious disease threaten wildlife
populations globally. Gut microbial responses are predicted to either buffer or exacerbate …

Bat species assemblage predicts coronavirus prevalence

M Meyer, DW Melville, HJ Baldwin, K Wilhelm… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Anthropogenic disturbances and the subsequent loss of biodiversity are altering species
abundances and communities. Since species vary in their pathogen competence, spatio …

Long-distance movement dynamics shape host microbiome richness and turnover

WS Pearman, GA Duffy, NJ Gemmell… - FEMS microbiology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Host-associated microbial communities are shaped by host migratory movements. These
movements can have contrasting impacts on microbiota, and understanding such patterns …

MHC class II genes mediate susceptibility and resistance to coronavirus infections in bats

DW Schmid, M Meyer, K Wilhelm, T Tilley… - Molecular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the immunogenetic basis of coronavirus (CoV) susceptibility in major
pathogen reservoirs, such as bats, is central to inferring their zoonotic potential. Members of …

Gut microbiota individuality is contingent on temporal scale and age in wild meerkats

A Risely, DW Schmid… - … of the Royal …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Inter-individual differences in gut microbiota composition are hypothesized to generate
variation in host fitness—a premise for the evolution of host–gut microbe symbioses …

Gut microbial shifts in vampire bats linked to immunity due to changed diet in human disturbed landscapes

R Fleischer, C Jones, P Ledezma-Campos… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Anthropogenic land-use change alters wildlife habitats and modifies species composition,
diversity, and contacts among wildlife, livestock, and humans. Such human-modified …

Wildlife gut microbiomes of sympatric generalist species respond differently to anthropogenic landscape disturbances

AC Heni, G Fackelmann, G Eibner, S Kreinert… - Animal Microbiome, 2023 - Springer
Background Human encroachment into nature and the accompanying environmental
changes are a big concern for wildlife biodiversity and health. While changes on the …

Idiosyncratic effects of coinfection on the association between systemic pathogens and the gut microbiota of a wild rodent, the bank vole Myodes glareolus

I Brila, A Lavrinienko, E Tukalenko… - Journal of Animal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The effects of systemic pathogens on gut microbiota of wild animals are poorly understood.
Furthermore, coinfections are the norm in nature, yet most studies of pathogen–microbiota …

Disentangling direct from indirect effects of habitat disturbance on multiple components of biodiversity

NI Schwensow, AC Heni, J Schmid… - Journal of Animal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Human habitat disturbance affects both species diversity and intraspecific genetic diversity,
leading to correlations between these two components of biodiversity (termed species …

A framework for testing the impact of co-infections on host gut microbiomes

DW Schmid, G Fackelmann, Wasimuddin… - Animal microbiome, 2022 - Springer
Parasitic infections disturb gut microbial communities beyond their natural range of variation,
possibly leading to dysbiosis. Yet it remains underappreciated that most infections are …