Vitamin D, effects on brain development, adult brain function and the links between low levels of vitamin D and neuropsychiatric disease

DW Eyles, THJ Burne, JJ McGrath - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2013 - Elsevier
Increasingly vitamin D deficiency is being associated with a number of psychiatric
conditions. In particular for disorders with a developmental basis, such as autistic spectrum …

How to make a midbrain dopaminergic neuron

E Arenas, M Denham, JC Villaescusa - Development, 2015 - journals.biologists.com
Midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neuron development has been an intense area of research
during recent years. This is due in part to a growing interest in regenerative medicine and …

Histone demethylation mediated by the nuclear amine oxidase homolog LSD1

Y Shi, F Lan, C Matson, P Mulligan, JR Whetstine… - Cell, 2004 - cell.com
Posttranslational modifications of histone N-terminal tails impact chromatin structure and
gene transcription. While the extent of histone acetylation is determined by both …

Vitamin D and the brain: Genomic and non-genomic actions

X Cui, H Gooch, A Petty, JJ McGrath, D Eyles - Molecular and cellular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract 1, 25 (OH) 2 D 3 (vitamin D) is well-recognized as a neurosteroid that modulates
multiple brain functions. A growing body of evidence indicates that vitamin D plays a pivotal …

Caspase signalling controls microglia activation and neurotoxicity

MA Burguillos, T Deierborg, E Kavanagh, A Persson… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Activation of microglia and inflammation-mediated neurotoxicity are suggested to play a
decisive role in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative disorders. Activated …

Slowly dividing neural progenitors are an embryonic origin of adult neural stem cells

S Furutachi, H Miya, T Watanabe, H Kawai… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
The mechanism by which adult neural stem cells (NSCs) are established during
development is unclear. In this study, analysis of cell cycle progression by examining …

International union of basic and clinical pharmacology CXIII: Nuclear receptor superfamily—Update 2023

TP Burris, IMS de Vera, I Cote, CA Flaveny… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - Elsevier
The NR superfamily comprises 48 transcription factors in humans that control a plethora of
gene network programs involved in a wide range of physiologic processes. This review will …

Vitamin D as a neurosteroid affecting the developing and adult brain

NJ Groves, JJ McGrath, THJ Burne - Annual review of nutrition, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent throughout the world, and growing evidence supports a
requirement for optimal vitamin D levels for the healthy developing and adult brain. Vitamin …

NURR1 in Parkinson disease—from pathogenesis to therapeutic potential

M Decressac, N Volakakis, A Björklund… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
In Parkinson disease (PD), affected midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons lose specific
dopaminergic properties before the neurons die. How the phenotype of DA neurons is …

Vitamin D: Brain and behavior

DW Eyles - Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Plus, 2021 - academic.oup.com
It has been 20 years since we first proposed vitamin D as a “possible” neurosteroid.(1) Our
work over the last two decades, particularly results from our cellular and animal models, has …