Emerging trends: A gentle introduction to fine-tuning

KW Church, Z Chen, Y Ma - Natural Language Engineering, 2021 - cambridge.org
The previous Emerging Trends article (Church et al., 2021. Natural Language
Engineering27 (5), 631–645.) introduced deep nets to poets. Poets is an imperfect …

Five sources of bias in natural language processing

D Hovy, S Prabhumoye - Language and linguistics compass, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Recently, there has been an increased interest in demographically grounded bias in natural
language processing (NLP) applications. Much of the recent work has focused on describing …

Survey of low-resource machine translation

B Haddow, R Bawden, AVM Barone, J Helcl… - Computational …, 2022 - direct.mit.edu
We present a survey covering the state of the art in low-resource machine translation (MT)
research. There are currently around 7,000 languages spoken in the world and almost all …

Common concerns with MTurk as a participant pool: Evidence and solutions

D Hauser, G Paolacci, J Chandler - Handbook of research …, 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
This chapter discusses common concerns that researchers have with Mechanical Turk
(MTurk), reviewing the evidence that bears upon each concern. It suggests that readers are …

Opportunities and challenges for artificial intelligence in India

S Kalyanakrishnan, RA Panicker, S Natarajan… - Proceedings of the 2018 …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
In the future of India lies the future of a sixth of the world's population. As the Artificial
Intelligence (AI) revolution sweeps through societies and enters daily life, its role in shaping …

Grammaticality, acceptability, and probability: A probabilistic view of linguistic knowledge

JH Lau, A Clark, S Lappin - Cognitive science, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The question of whether humans represent grammatical knowledge as a binary condition on
membership in a set of wellformed sentences, or as a probabilistic property has been the …

Avoiding the south side and the suburbs: The geography of mobile crowdsourcing markets

J Thebault-Spieker, LG Terveen, B Hecht - Proceedings of the 18th ACM …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
Mobile crowdsourcing markets (eg, Gigwalk and TaskRabbit) offer crowdworkers tasks
situated in the physical world (eg, checking street signs, running household errands). The …

Topics, concepts, and measurement: A crowdsourced procedure for validating topics as measures

L Ying, JM Montgomery, BM Stewart - Political Analysis, 2022 - cambridge.org
Topic models, as developed in computer science, are effective tools for exploring and
summarizing large document collections. When applied in social science research …

The emotion–valuation constellation: Multiple emotions are governed by a common grammar of social valuation

D Sznycer, AW Lukaszewski - Evolution and Human Behavior, 2019 - Elsevier
Social emotions are hypothesized to be adaptations designed by selection to solve adaptive
problems pertaining to social valuation—the disposition to attend to, associate with, and aid …

How to do human evaluation: A brief introduction to user studies in NLP

H Schuff, L Vanderlyn, H Adel, NT Vu - Natural Language …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Many research topics in natural language processing (NLP), such as explanation
generation, dialog modeling, or machine translation, require evaluation that goes beyond …