Background Telephone services can provide information and support for smokers.
Counselling may be provided proactively or offered reactively to callers to smoking …

Background Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a directive patient‐centred style of counselling,
designed to help people to explore and resolve ambivalence about behaviour change. It …

Background The standard way most people are advised to stop smoking is by quitting
abruptly on a designated quit day. However, many people who smoke have tried to quit …

Introduction Most people who smoke cigarettes are not willing (ie, not ready) to make a quit
attempt (QA) at any given time. Unfortunately, interventions intended to increase QAs and …

Objectives Current guidelines recommend delivery of smoking cessation interventions with
lung cancer screening (LCS). Unfortunately, there are limited data to guide clinicians and …

Context To provide a systematic review and cost-effectiveness analysis on smoking
interventions targeting smokers not ready to quit, a population that makes up approximately …

The prevalence of past-year smoking cessation remains below 10% in the US Most who
smoke are not ready to quit in the near future. Cessation requires both (a) initiating a quit …

Background and aims There is inconsistent evidence that behavioural support to promote
smoking reduction is effective at increasing smoking cessation. We examined the …

Introduction Reducing cigarettes per day (CPD) aided by medication increases quit attempts
(QA) among smokers not trying to quit. If this is due to reducing CPD per se, then a greater …

Significance About 50% of young adults with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other
severe mental illnesses smoke tobacco, but few studies have evaluated interventions for this …