The concern for depletion of fossil fuels and their growing environmental threats
necessitates to develop efficient techniques for utilization of biomass as an alternative fuel …

Skin is the largest organ of the human body and plays the most important role in protecting
against pathogen and foreign matter. Three important modes such as topical, regional and …

This study is devoted to investigating the effect of alkaline additives on lignin pyrolysis for
producing phenols. The effects of different types and amounts of alkaline additives, ie, 0–20 …

In this Review, all known chemical methods for the conversion of renewable resources into
benzenoid aromatics are summarized. The raw materials that were taken into consideration …

In this study, production of bio-oil and biochar from soapstock via microwave-assisted co-
catalytic fast pyrolysis combining the advantages of in-situ and ex-situ catalysis was …

The growing demand for clean and efficient fuels in the world reflects the rapid growth in
automotive vehicles and more stringent environmental regulations. Hence, the refining …

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass with HZSM-5 coupled with SiC as microwave-
absorbent in a downdraft reactor is a promising method for obtaining hydrocarbon-rich bio …

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP) of soapstock with and without microwave absorbent
was conducted to produce hydrocarbon fuel. The use of microwave absorbent significantly …

The catalytic conversion of oleic acid to aromatics (benzene, toluene, and xylenes, BTX)
over a granular H-ZSM-5/Al2O3 catalyst (ϕ 1.2–1.8 mm, 10 g loading) was investigated in a …

While landfilling provides a simple and economic means of waste disposal, it causes
environmental impacts including leachate generation and greenhouse gas (GHG) …