The neuroscience of drug reward and addiction

ND Volkow, M Michaelides, R Baler - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Drug consumption is driven by a drug's pharmacological effects, which are experienced as
rewarding, and is influenced by genetic, developmental, and psychosocial factors that …

Habenular connections with the dopaminergic and serotonergic system and their role in stress‐related psychiatric disorders

M Metzger, R Souza, LB Lima, D Bueno… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The habenula (Hb) is a phylogenetically old epithalamic structure differentiated into two
nuclear complexes, the medial (MHb) and lateral habenula (LHb). After decades of search …

Subcortical serotonin 5HT2c receptor-containing neurons sex-specifically regulate binge-like alcohol consumption, social, and arousal behaviors in mice

ME Flanigan, OJ Hon, S D'Ambrosio, KM Boyt… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Binge alcohol consumption induces discrete social and arousal disturbances in human
populations that promote increased drinking and accelerate the progression of Alcohol Use …

[HTML][HTML] Differences between male and female rats in alcohol drinking, negative affects and neuronal activity after acute and prolonged abstinence

J Li, P Chen, X Han, W Zuo, Q Mei… - … journal of physiology …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alcohol consumption afflicts men and women differently. However, the underlying neuronal
mechanisms that contribute to the difference are mostly unexplored. Although more men …

The role of anterior insula–brainstem projections and alpha-1 noradrenergic receptors for compulsion-like and alcohol-only drinking

T De Oliveira Sergio, K Lei, C Kwok, S Ghotra… - …, 2021 - nature.com
Compulsion-like alcohol drinking (CLAD), where consumption continues despite negative
consequences, is a major obstacle to treating alcohol use disorder. The locus coeruleus …

AKAP150-anchored PKA regulates synaptic transmission and plasticity, neuronal excitability and CRF neuromodulation in the mouse lateral habenula

SC Simmons, WJ Flerlage, LD Langlois… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
The scaffolding A-kinase anchoring protein 150 (AKAP150) is critically involved in kinase
and phosphatase regulation of synaptic transmission/plasticity, and neuronal excitability …

Gabapentin is a potent activator of KCNQ3 and KCNQ5 potassium channels

RW Manville, GW Abbott - Molecular pharmacology, 2018 - ASPET
Synthetic gabapentinoids, exemplified by gapapentin and pregabalin, are in extensive
clinical use for indications including epilepsy, neuropathic pain, anxiety, and alcohol …

Novel targets explored in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome

A Gupta, H Khan, A Kaur… - CNS & Neurological …, 2021 - ingentaconnect.com
Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome (AWS) is characterized as the termination of chronic and
sustained alcohol use that leads to severe symptoms of distress or loss of daily functions …

Anxiety during alcohol withdrawal involves 5-HT2C receptors and M-channels in the lateral habenula

R Fu, Q Mei, N Shiwalkar, W Zuo, H Zhang, D Gregor… - …, 2020 - Elsevier
Anxiety disorders often co-occur with alcohol use disorders, but the mechanisms underlying
this comorbidity remain elusive. Previously, we reported that rats withdrawn from chronic …

Rescue of glutamate transport in the lateral habenula alleviates depression-and anxiety-like behaviors in ethanol-withdrawn rats

S Kang, J Li, A Bekker, JH Ye - Neuropharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Alcoholism and psychiatric disorders like depression and anxiety are often comorbid.
Although the mechanisms underlying this comorbidity are unclear, emerging evidence …