Review of the transition from smouldering to flaming combustion in wildfires

MA Santoso, EG Christensen, J Yang… - Frontiers in Mechanical …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Wildfires are uncontrolled combustion events occurring in the natural environment (forest,
grassland, or peatland). The frequency and size of these fires are expected to increase …

A review of firebrand studies on generation and transport

R Wadhwani, C Sullivan, A Wickramasinghe, M Kyng… - Fire safety journal, 2022 - Elsevier
Firebrands play a vital role in the propagation of fire by starting new fires called spotfires,
ahead of the fire front during wildfire progression. Firebrands are a harbinger of damage to …

Review of pathways for building fire spread in the wildland urban interface part I: exposure conditions

SE Caton, RSP Hakes, DJ Gorham, A Zhou, MJ Gollner - Fire technology, 2017 - Springer
While the wildland–urban interface (WUI) is not a new concept, fires in WUI communities
have rapidly expanded in frequency and severity over the past few decades. The number of …

Analysis of variation in distance, number, and distribution of spotting in southeast Australian wildfires

MA Storey, OF Price, RA Bradstock, JJ Sharples - Fire, 2020 - mdpi.com
Spotting during wildfires can significantly influence the way wildfires spread and reduce the
chances of successful containment by fire crews. However, there is little published empirical …

Ignition vulnerabilities of combustibles around houses to firebrand showers: further comparison of experiments

S Suzuki, SL Manzello - Sustainability, 2021 - mdpi.com
Wildland fires and wildland urban-interface (WUI) fires have become a significant problem in
recent years. The mechanisms of home ignition in WUI fires are direct flame contact, thermal …

[HTML][HTML] Laboratory quantification of firebrand generation from WUI fuels for model development

X Ju, M Conkling, M Hajilou, S Lin, F Mostafa, A Ayyar… - Fire safety journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Firebrands play a critical role in the propagation of wildland fires, particularly in the wildland-
urban interface (WUI). The mechanism behind fire spread by firebrands is not well …

The wind effect on the transport and burning of firebrands

J Song, X Huang, N Liu, H Li, L Zhang - Fire technology, 2017 - Springer
Firebrands, controlling spot fires, are often responsible for fast damages in wildland and
urban fires. However, the behaviours of firebrands are difficult to predict. In this study, we …

[HTML][HTML] Verification of a Lagrangian particle model for short-range firebrand transport

R Wadhwani, D Sutherland, A Ooi, K Moinuddin… - Fire Safety Journal, 2017 - Elsevier
Firebrands are a harbinger of damage to infrastructure; their effects cause a particularly
important threat to people living within the wildland-urban-interface. Short-range firebrands …

Investigating coupled effect of radiative heat flux and firebrand showers on ignition of fuel beds

S Suzuki, SL Manzello - Fire technology, 2021 - Springer
Fire spread occurs via radiation, flame contact, and firebrands. While firebrand showers are
known to be a cause of spot fires which ignite fuels far from the main fire front, in the case of …

A framework to facilitate firebrand characterization

F Hedayati, B Bahrani, A Zhou, SL Quarles… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Generation of firebrands from various fuels has been well-studied in the past decade.
Limited details have been released about the methodology for characterizing firebrands …