Skeletal aging and osteoporosis: mechanisms and therapeutics

A Chandra, J Rajawat - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Bone is a dynamic organ maintained by tightly regulated mechanisms. With old age, bone
homeostasis, which is maintained by an intricate balance between bone formation and bone …

Bone aging, cellular senescence, and osteoporosis

RJ Pignolo, SF Law, A Chandra - Journal of Bone and Mineral …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Changes in aging bone that lead to osteoporosis are mediated at multiple levels, including
hormonal alterations, skeletal unloading, and accumulation of senescent cells. This …

Recent progresses in the treatment of osteoporosis

SS Li, SH He, PY Xie, W Li, XX Zhang, TF Li… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Osteoporosis (OP) is a chronic bone disease characterized by aberrant microstructure and
macrostructure of bone, leading to reduced bone mass and increased risk of fragile …

Biological functions of chromobox (CBX) proteins in stem cell self-renewal, lineage-commitment, cancer and development

AJ van Wijnen, L Bagheri, AA Badreldin, AN Larson… - Bone, 2021 - Elsevier
Epigenetic regulatory proteins support mammalian development, cancer, aging and tissue
repair by controlling many cellular processes including stem cell self-renewal, lineage …

[HTML][HTML] Circular RNA SAMD4A controls adipogenesis in obesity through the miR-138-5p/EZH2 axis

Y Liu, H Liu, Y Li, R Mao, H Yang, Y Zhang, Y Zhang… - Theranostics, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A growing body of evidence has suggested that circular RNAs (circRNAs) are crucial for the
regulation of gene expression and their dysregulation is implicated in several diseases …

Wnt signaling pathway in osteoporosis: Epigenetic regulation, interaction with other signaling pathways, and therapeutic promises

F Amjadi‐Moheb… - Journal of Cellular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Wnt is a major signaling pathway involved in multifaceted roles of various biological
processes. Bones are dynamic tissues which are able to remodel and maintain the tissue …

β‐catenin preserves the stem state of murine bone marrow stromal cells through activation of EZH2

B Sen, CR Paradise, Z Xie, J Sankaran… - Journal of Bone and …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
During bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) differentiation, both Wnt signaling and the
development of a rigid cytoskeleton promote commitment to the osteoblastic over …

Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) controls bone formation and cell cycle progression during osteogenesis in mice

A Dudakovic, ET Camilleri, CR Paradise… - Journal of Biological …, 2018 - ASBMB
Epigenetic mechanisms control skeletal development and osteoblast differentiation.
Pharmacological inhibition of the histone 3 Lys-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase enhancer of …

[HTML][HTML] Melatonin-micronutrients Osteopenia Treatment Study (MOTS): A translational study assessing melatonin, strontium (citrate), vitamin D3 and vitamin K2 (MK7) …

S Maria, MH Swanson, LT Enderby, F D'Amico… - Aging (Albany …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
This one-year double blind randomized control trial assessed the effects of nightly
melatonin, strontium (citrate), vitamin D3 and vitamin K2 (MK7; MSDK) on bone mineral …

Inhibition of the epigenetic suppressor EZH2 primes osteogenic differentiation mediated by BMP2

A Dudakovic, RM Samsonraj, CR Paradise… - Journal of Biological …, 2020 - ASBMB
Bone-stimulatory therapeutics include bone morphogenetic proteins (eg BMP2), parathyroid
hormone, and antibody-based suppression of WNT antagonists. Inhibition of the epigenetic …