Signal pathways of melanoma and targeted therapy

W Guo, H Wang, C Li - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Melanoma is the most lethal skin cancer that originates from the malignant transformation of
melanocytes. Although melanoma has long been regarded as a cancerous malignancy with …

BRAF inhibitors: molecular targeting and immunomodulatory actions

I Proietti, N Skroza, S Michelini, A Mambrin, V Balduzzi… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
The BRAF inhibitors vemurafenib, dabrafenib and encorafenib are used in the treatment of
patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma. They selectively target BRAF kinase and thus …

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs); roles in tumorigenesis and potentials as biomarkers in cancer diagnosis

S Najafi, SH Khatami, M Khorsand, Z Jamali… - Experimental cell …, 2022 - Elsevier
New research has indicated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in a
broad range of biological processes, including the pathogenesis of many complex human …

BCG turns 100: its nontraditional uses against viruses, cancer, and immunologic diseases

AK Singh, MG Netea, WR Bishai - The Journal of clinical …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
First administered to a human subject as a tuberculosis (TB) vaccine on July 18, 1921,
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) has a long history of use for the prevention of TB and later …

Systemic therapy of metastatic melanoma: on the road to cure

J Steininger, FF Gellrich, A Schulz, D Westphal… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Malignant melanoma is more dangerous than most other skin cancers due
to its ability to spread early and aggressively. Until the development of new therapeutic …

The value of 18F-FDG PET/CT for predicting or monitoring immunotherapy response in patients with metastatic melanoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis

N Ayati, R Sadeghi, Z Kiamanesh, ST Lee… - European journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Purpose To investigate the ability of 18 F-FDG PET/CT to assess the response of patients
with metastatic melanoma to immunotherapy. Methods A comprehensive search of the …

Melanoma classification and management in the era of molecular medicine

S Rashid, M Shaughnessy, H Tsao - Dermatologic clinics, 2023 - derm.theclinics.com
Cutaneous melanoma (CM) encompasses a group of pigmented tumors that arise from skin
melanocytes. Melanocytes are neural crest-derived cells that commonly migrate to the skin …

Immune checkpoint inhibitors to treat cutaneous malignancies

DM Barrios, MH Do, GS Phillips, MA Postow… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - Elsevier
As the incidence of cutaneous malignancies continues to rise and their treatment with
immunotherapy expands, dermatologists and their patients are more likely to encounter …

Assessing the prognostic significance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in patients with melanoma using pathologic features identified by natural language processing

J Yang, JW Lian, YPH Chin, L Wang, A Lian… - JAMA Network …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Although tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are an important histopathologic
characteristic reflecting host immune response in patients with melanoma, their prognostic …

The landmark series: MSLT-1, MSLT-2 and DeCOG (management of lymph nodes)

DM Bello, MB Faries - Annals of Surgical Oncology, 2020 - Springer
Management of regional lymph nodes in patients with melanoma has evolved significantly in
recent years. The value of nodal intervention, long utilized for its perceived therapeutic …