Global change encompasses many co‐occurring anthropogenic stressors. Understanding
the interactions between these multiple stressors, whether they be additive, antagonistic or …

The gradual heterogeneity of climatic factors poses varying selection pressures across
geographic distances that leave signatures of clinal variation in the genome. Separating …

Recovery, recolonization, and adaptation in a chemical stress context are processes that
regenerate local populations and communities as well as the functions these communities …

A multigenerational test with Chironomus riparius was performed to assess long‐term effects
on life‐traits of exposure to selected perfluoroalkyl compounds: perfluorooctane sulfonate …

Salinization in freshwaters is gradually increasing as a result of human activities and climatic
changes. Higher salt content causes stress for freshwater organisms. Sodium chloride …

Background Freshwater organisms are facing increasing salinity levels, not only due to
natural environmental processes, but also human activities, which can cause several …

Increasing activity along the French Atlantic coast has led to chronic pollution with, in
particular, mixtures of contaminants such as hydrocarbons, phytosanitary products, PCBs …

Zebrafish have become a popular model for both human and ecological toxicity
assessments. This chapter discusses the scientific reasons for that popularity; describing …

Evolutionary adaptation and phenotypic plasticity are important processes on how
organisms respond to pollutant exposure. We dissected here the contribution of both …

Despite the surging interest in the interactions between toxicants and non-chemical
stressors, and in evolutionary ecotoxicology, we have poor knowledge whether these …