Background With the global increase in the use of injectable fillers, more cases with serious
adverse events such as skin ischemia and vision loss are being reported. This article aims to …

Biocompatible hyaluronic acid (HA, hyaluronan) gel implants have altered the therapeutic
landscape of surgery and medicine, fostering an array of innovative products that include …

Methods American Society for Dermatologic Surgery convened a multidisciplinary task force
that consisted of ASDS member physician specialists (8 board-certified in dermatology, 2 in …

The popularity and variety of temporary and permanent periocular aesthetic treatments has
increased over the past decade. Patients frequently present to eye clinics with ocular …

Background: The incidence of facial skin necrosis has increased considerably because of
the growth in the popularity of dermal fillers. This study describes the patterns and severity of …

Purpose of the present study is to objectively evaluate the number of severe vascular
complications, represented by skin necrosis and vision loss or impairment, following facial …

Background Treatment of a sunken appearance of the temporal region using injectable
fillers is a popular procedure. The temporal fossa has very complex anatomy due to multiple …

Hyaluronidase is a family of enzymes that degrade hyaluronic acid (HA). It is found to
increase vascular permeability and temporarily disrupt the extracellular matrix, promoting …

Dermal filler injection is among facial rejuvenation treatments that have been increasingly
used. Despite being a minimally invasive procedure, it can lead to severe complications …

Pre‐injection aspiration of hyaluronic acid filler is a well‐recognized yet controversial safety
technique. Many consider aspiration to be an important safety measure to prevent …