Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic auto-immune disease principally effecting synovial
joints. RA is characterized by immune cell infiltration in the joint. The presence of …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation,
which affects approximately 1% of the population. The benefit of early recognition and …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation.
The presence of autoantibodies in the sera of RA patients has provided many clues to the …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation. In
the last few decades, new insights into RA‐specific autoantibodies and B cells have greatly …

The presence of autoantibodies is one of the hallmarks of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In the
past few decades, rheumatoid factors (autoantibodies that recognize the Fc-tail of …

Objective Neutrophil infiltration into the synovial joint is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis
(RA), a disease characterised by progressive bone erosion. However, the mechanisms by …

Autoimmune rheumatic diseases are characterised by an abnormal immune system
response, complement activation, cytokines dysregulation and inflammation. In last years …

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have historically developed progressive damage of
articular bone and cartilage, which correlates with disability over time. In addition, these …

Objective In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), anti–citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA s) and
rheumatoid factor (RF) are commonly used to aid in the diagnosis. Although these …

The presence of anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) is a hallmark feature of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which causes chronic joint destruction and systemic inflammation …