Background The prevalence of doping in competitive sport, and the methods for assessing
prevalence, remain poorly understood. This reduces the ability of researchers, governments …

Doping is an omnipresent issue in both professional and amateur sports. Advances in social
science research, including studies on doping attitude, have played a pivotal role in …

Background Despite the efforts of the World Anti-Doping Agency and national anti-doping
agencies at the international level, a relatively low and steady rate of positive doping tests …

For effective prevention of doping, individual and situational factors that make an elite
athlete more susceptible to doping than others should be investigated. The aim of this study …

El propósito del presente estudio fue evaluar la actitud hacia el dopaje y su relación con el
perfeccionismo en atletas profesionales de tres deportes de equipo en Costa Rica …

Background: We developed a reference point by applying a doping attitude and propensity
tool to prevent doping in sports athletes. Methods: Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale …

The aim of this study was to quantitatively measure attitudes and dispositions related doping
in Korean taekwondo players and to provide information for effective anti-doping program …

METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 390 physiotherapists working
in different hospitals/clinics and teaching universities of Lahore with response rate of …

The purpose of this study was to predict drive for muscularity from attitude for muscularity,
exercise dependence, and attitude toward performance-enhancing drug use among males …

The main objective of the study was to view the perception of students about doping belief
and purchase intention of sports consumers directly and through athlete's brand image …