In the actual use of a parallel battery pack in electric vehicles (EVs), current distribution in
each branch will be different due to inconsistence characteristics of each battery cell. If the …

The performance of lithium-ion battery modules is highly dependent not only on the thermal
management system, but also on the connection design in module formation. Herein, we …

In the controller development process, it is required to verify whether control functions
operate normally, without fault or anomaly. Many control functions with complex system …

Cell-to-cell variation generally exists within battery packs, due to factors attributed to
manufacturing and operating. Non-uniform temperature distribution, caused by the uneven …

Parallel-connected lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electric vehicles and
energy storage systems to meet the capacity and power requirements. The safety issue of …

Knowing the temperature distribution within a battery pack is vital, because of the impact on
capacity loss, power degradation and safety. Temperature measurements are usually …

With this paper a method to detect faults of lithium-ion cells during operation is first
presented and later validated by experiment. Since every cell fault will increase the cell …

In electric vehicle applications, lithium-ion batteries are usually used in parallel connections
to meet the power and energy requirements. However, the impedance and capacity …

Rapid and accurate battery fault diagnosis and distinction is of great importance in electrical
vehicles and electrochemical energy storage system. However, misdiagnosis and missed …

Parallel string performance imbalances are unavoidable due to manufacturing-related cell-
to-cell inhomogeneities (eg capacity, internal resistance), suboptimal pack and cooling …