Warming amplification over the Arctic Pole and Third Pole: Trends, mechanisms and consequences

Q You, Z Cai, N Pepin, D Chen, B Ahrens, Z Jiang… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
Warming amplification over the Arctic Pole (AP hereafter) and Third Pole (Tibetan Plateau,
TP hereafter) can trigger a series of climate responses and have global consequences …

Divergent consensuses on Arctic amplification influence on midlatitude severe winter weather

J Cohen, X Zhang, J Francis, T Jung, R Kwok… - Nature Climate …, 2020 - nature.com
The Arctic has warmed more than twice as fast as the global average since the late twentieth
century, a phenomenon known as Arctic amplification (AA). Recently, there have been …

Robust but weak winter atmospheric circulation response to future Arctic sea ice loss

DM Smith, R Eade, MB Andrews, H Ayres… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The possibility that Arctic sea ice loss weakens mid-latitude westerlies, promoting more
severe cold winters, has sparked more than a decade of scientific debate, with apparent …

Changing state of Arctic sea ice across all seasons

J Stroeve, D Notz - Environmental Research Letters, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The decline in the floating sea ice cover in the Arctic is one of the most striking
manifestations of climate change. In this review, we examine this ongoing loss of Arctic sea …

Arctic amplification is caused by sea-ice loss under increasing CO2

A Dai, D Luo, M Song, J Liu - Nature communications, 2019 - nature.com
Warming in the Arctic has been much faster than the rest of the world in both observations
and model simulations, a phenomenon known as the Arctic amplification (AA) whose cause …

Consistency and discrepancy in the atmospheric response to Arctic sea-ice loss across climate models

JA Screen, C Deser, DM Smith, X Zhang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
The decline of Arctic sea ice is an integral part of anthropogenic climate change. Sea-ice
loss is already having a significant impact on Arctic communities and ecosystems. Its role as …

A climate model projection weighting scheme accounting for performance and interdependence

R Knutti, J Sedláček, BM Sanderson… - Geophysical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Uncertainties of climate projections are routinely assessed by considering simulations from
different models. Observations are used to evaluate models, yet there is a debate about …

Nonlinear response of mid-latitude weather to the changing Arctic

JE Overland, K Dethloff, JA Francis, RJ Hall… - Nature Climate …, 2016 - nature.com
Are continuing changes in the Arctic influencing wind patterns and the occurrence of
extreme weather events in northern mid-latitudes? The chaotic nature of atmospheric …

[HTML][HTML] More-persistent weak stratospheric polar vortex states linked to cold extremes

M Kretschmer, D Coumou, L Agel… - Bulletin of the …, 2018 - journals.ametsoc.org
More-Persistent Weak Stratospheric Polar Vortex States Linked to Cold Extremes in:
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Volume 99 Issue 1 (2018) Jump to Content …

How do intermittency and simultaneous processes obfuscate the Arctic influence on midlatitude winter extreme weather events?

JE Overland, TJ Ballinger, J Cohen… - Environmental …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Pronounced changes in the Arctic environment add a new potential driver of anomalous
weather patterns in midlatitudes that affect billions of people. Recent studies of these …