Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal with no known biological functions in the human body.
Due to a considerably long biological half‐life and very low rate of excretion, accumulation …

The prevalence of female infertility cases has been increasing at a frightening rate, affecting
approximately 48 million women across the world. However, oxidative stress has been …

Chemical risk assessment relies on knowledge of hazard, the dose–response relationship,
and exposure to characterize potential risks to public health and the environment. A …

Oxidative stress impairs the female reproductive physiology by altering the affectivity of
antioxidant defense system in the individual. Several toxicants mainly pesticides alters this …

Cadmium (Cd) is a ubiquitous heavy metal toxicant with no biological function in the human
body. Considerably, because of its long biological half‐life and very low excretion rate, Cd is …

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is often accompanied by overweight/obesity and
insulin resistance. The dysfunctions of ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) are closely linked with …

New insights have been thrown for understanding the significant role of estrogen on various
systems of humans. Increasing evidences have determined the significant roles of estrogen …

Toxicological studies so far suggest that excessive use of malathion, an organophosphate
insecticide, causes serious ill‐effects in mammalian reproductive physiology. The present …

In view of the recurrent applications of pesticides in agricultural producing countries, the
increased presence of these substances in the environment raise a demand for the …

Pesticides are known to cause a wide range of reproductive problems that possess
degenerative effects on mammalian fertility. Glyphosate (GLP), a broad‐spectrum …