The role of sex and sex hormones in neurodegenerative diseases

E Vegeto, A Villa, S Della Torre, V Crippa… - Endocrine …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are a wide class of disorders of the central nervous
system (CNS) with unknown etiology. Several factors were hypothesized to be involved in …

Denervation-activated STAT3–IL-6 signalling in fibro-adipogenic progenitors promotes myofibres atrophy and fibrosis

L Madaro, M Passafaro, D Sala, U Etxaniz… - Nature cell …, 2018 - nature.com
Fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) are typically activated in response to muscle injury, and
establish functional interactions with inflammatory and muscle stem cells (MuSCs) to …

Brain–body mechanisms contribute to sexual dimorphism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

SM Jacob, S Lee, SH Kim, KA Sharkey… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common form of human motor neuron
disease. It is characterized by the progressive degeneration of upper and lower motor …

Shank3 deletion in PV neurons is associated with abnormal behaviors and neuronal functions that are rescued by increasing GABAergic signaling

J Pagano, S Landi, A Stefanoni, G Nardi, M Albanesi… - Molecular autism, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Phelan–McDermid syndrome (PMS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder
characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, and autistic-like behaviors and …

TLR4 deficiency has a protective effect in the MPTP/probenecid mouse model of Parkinson's disease

Q Shao, Y Chen, F Li, S Wang, X Zhang… - Acta Pharmacologica …, 2019 - nature.com
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial disorder characterized by progressive loss of
dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and the presence …

Muscle 4EBP1 activation modifies the structure and function of the neuromuscular junction in mice

STJ Ang, EM Crombie, H Dong, KT Tan… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Dysregulation of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) activity drives neuromuscular junction (NMJ)
structural instability during aging; however, downstream targets mediating this effect have …

Cortical interneuron-mediated inhibition delays the onset of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

CS Khademullah, AJ Aqrabawi, KM Place, Z Dargaei… - Brain, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a fatal disease resulting from motor neuron degeneration in
the cortex and spinal cord. Cortical hyperexcitability is a hallmark feature of amyotrophic …

Nicotinamide Riboside and Pterostilbene Cooperatively Delay Motor Neuron Failure in ALS SOD1G93A Mice

E Obrador, R Salvador, P Marchio… - Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
Oxidative stress-induced damage is a major mechanism in the pathophysiology of
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). A recent human clinical trial showed that the …

Inflammasome in ALS Skeletal Muscle: NLRP3 as a Potential Biomarker

L Moreno-García, FJ Miana-Mena… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Since NLRP3 inflammasome plays a pivotal role in several neurodegenerative disorders,
we hypothesized that levels of inflammasome components could help in diagnosis or …

The autism/neuroprotection-linked ADNP/NAP regulate the excitatory glutamatergic synapse

S Sragovich, A Malishkevich, Y Piontkewitz… - Translational …, 2019 - nature.com
Activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), essential for brain formation, was
discovered as a leading de novo mutated gene causing the autism-like ADNP syndrome …