Objectives This study aimed to investigate how value is defined and measured in existing
value assessment frameworks (VAFs) in healthcare. Methods We searched PubMed …

Lower-income countries (‎ LICs)‎ in the WHO European Region generally have poorer health
status and more limited resources than higher-income countries. This creates pressing …

Participatory modelling increases the transparency of environmental planning and
management processes and enhances the mutual understanding among different parties …

Introduction Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous nation, is close to achieving
universal health coverage (UHC). A widely-publicised falsified vaccine case in 2016 …

Introduction: In recent periods the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has strengthened economic
measures in its pharmaceutical policy by promoting local manufacturing and facilitating the …

Decision support systems are crucial in today's tech-driven world, assisting decision-makers
with complex choices. Determining criteria weights is a paramount aspect, significantly …

In this study, an assessment of the land and surface water resources potential of the Becho
Plain was conducted. Land suitability for irrigated agriculture was evaluated by considering …

Background With the availability of several similar medical devices performing the same
function, choosing one for reimbursement is not easy, especially if purchased for a large …

Background Multicriteria Decision Analysis (MCDA), a formal decision support framework,
has been growing in popularity recently in the field of health care. MCDA can support pricing …

Achieving price efficiency via tenders, the sustainability of competition, and the prevention of
shortages are hot topics in the debates about shaping the pharmaceutical markets. Single …