On the wrong DNA track: Molecular mechanisms of repeat-mediated genome instability

AN Khristich, SM Mirkin - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2020 - ASBMB
Expansions of simple tandem repeats are responsible for almost 50 human diseases, the
majority of which are severe, degenerative, and not currently treatable or preventable. In this …

Myotonic dystrophy

CA Thornton - Neurologic clinics, 2014 - neurologic.theclinics.com
A population-based screen to determine the genetic frequency of myotonic dystrophy (DM)
is technically feasible but has not yet been performed on a large scale. The most ambitious …

The myotonic dystrophies: molecular, clinical, and therapeutic challenges

B Udd, R Krahe - The Lancet Neurology, 2012 - thelancet.com
Myotonic dystrophy is the most common type of muscular dystrophy in adults and is
characterised by progressive myopathy, myotonia, and multiorgan involvement. Two …

[HTML][HTML] Myotonic dystrophies: an update on clinical aspects, genetic, pathology, and molecular pathomechanisms

G Meola, R Cardani - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis …, 2015 - Elsevier
Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is the most common adult muscular dystrophy, characterized by
autosomal dominant progressive myopathy, myotonia and multiorgan involvement. To date …

An overview of alternative splicing defects implicated in myotonic dystrophy type I

A López-Martínez, P Soblechero-Martín… - Genes, 2020 - mdpi.com
Myotonic dystrophy type I (DM1) is the most common form of adult muscular dystrophy,
caused by expansion of a CTG triplet repeat in the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTR) of the …

Advancing genomic technologies and clinical awareness accelerates discovery of disease-associated tandem repeat sequences

T Gall-Duncan, N Sato, RKC Yuen… - Genome …, 2022 - genome.cshlp.org
Expansions of gene-specific DNA tandem repeats (TRs), first described in 1991 as a
disease-causing mutation in humans, are now known to cause> 60 phenotypes, not just …

Repeat instability as the basis for human diseases and as a potential target for therapy

A López Castel, JD Cleary, CE Pearson - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2010 - nature.com
Expansions of repetitive DNA sequences cause numerous human neurological and
neuromuscular diseases. Ongoing repeat expansions in patients can exacerbate disease …

Splicing biomarkers of disease severity in myotonic dystrophy

M Nakamori, K Sobczak, A Puwanant… - Annals of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To develop RNA splicing biomarkers of disease severity and therapeutic response
in myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) and type 2 (DM2). Methods In a discovery cohort, we …

Rapid and comprehensive diagnostic method for repeat expansion diseases using nanopore sequencing

S Miyatake, E Koshimizu, A Fujita, H Doi… - NPJ Genomic …, 2022 - nature.com
We developed a diagnostic method for repeat expansion diseases using a long-read
sequencer to improve currently available, low throughput diagnostic methods. We employed …

Sequencing the unsequenceable: expanded CGG-repeat alleles of the fragile X gene

EW Loomis, JS Eid, P Peluso, J Yin, L Hickey… - Genome …, 2013 - genome.cshlp.org
The human fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene contains a (CGG) n trinucleotide
repeat in its 5′ untranslated region (5′ UTR). Expansions of this repeat result in a number …