Lipolysis: cellular mechanisms for lipid mobilization from fat stores

GF Grabner, H Xie, M Schweiger, R Zechner - Nature metabolism, 2021 - nature.com
The perception that intracellular lipolysis is a straightforward process that releases fatty
acids from fat stores in adipose tissue to generate energy has experienced major revisions …

Beyond adiponectin and leptin: adipose tissue-derived mediators of inter-organ communication

JB Funcke, PE Scherer - Journal of lipid research, 2019 - ASBMB
The breakthrough discoveries of leptin and adiponectin more than two decades ago led to a
widespread recognition of adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. Many more adipose tissue …

[PDF][PDF] The browning of white adipose tissue: some burning issues

J Nedergaard, B Cannon - Cell metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Igniting thermogenesis within white adipose tissue (ie, promoting expression and activity of
the uncoupling protein UCP1) has attracted much interest. Numerous" browning agents" …

The different shades of fat

V Peirce, S Carobbio, A Vidal-Puig - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
Our understanding of adipose tissue biology has progressed rapidly since the turn of the
century. White adipose tissue has emerged as a key determinant of healthy metabolism and …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity and bone health: a complex link

J Hou, C He, W He, M Yang, X Luo, C Li - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
So far, the connections between obesity and skeleton have been extensively explored, but
the results are inconsistent. Obesity is thought to affect bone health through a variety of …

Human brown adipose tissue: what we have learned so far

MJ Betz, S Enerbäck - Diabetes, 2015 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a unique tissue that is able to convert chemical energy
directly into heat when activated by the sympathetic nervous system. While initially believed …

Increased inflammation, oxidative stress and mitochondrial respiration in brown adipose tissue from obese mice

M Alcalá, M Calderon-Dominguez, E Bustos… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Obesity is associated with severe metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, insulin
resistance, cardiovascular disease and some forms of cancer. The pathophysiology of …

Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) in atherosclerosis: a double-edged sword

XY Qi, SL Qu, WH Xiong, O Rom, L Chang… - Cardiovascular …, 2018 - Springer
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), the adipose tissue that surrounds most of the
vasculature, has emerged as an active component of the blood vessel wall regulating …

[HTML][HTML] Brown and beige adipose tissues in health and disease

L Rui - Comprehensive physiology, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Brown and beige adipocytes arise from distinct developmental origins. Brown adipose tissue
(BAT) develops embryonically from precursors that also give to skeletal muscle. Beige fat …

Role of brown fat in lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis

G Hoeke, S Kooijman, MR Boon, PCN Rensen… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Atherosclerosis, for which hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor, is the leading cause of
morbidity and mortality in Western society, and new therapeutic strategies are highly …