[HTML][HTML] The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology

A Rutsch, JB Kantsjö, F Ronchi - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The human microbiota has a fundamental role in host physiology and pathology. Gut
microbial alteration, also known as dysbiosis, is a condition associated not only with …

Drug resistance in epilepsy: clinical impact, potential mechanisms, and new innovative treatment options

W Löscher, H Potschka, SM Sisodiya, A Vezzani - Pharmacological reviews, 2020 - ASPET
Epilepsy is a chronic neurologic disorder that affects over 70 million people worldwide.
Despite the availability of over 20 antiseizure drugs (ASDs) for symptomatic treatment of …

[HTML][HTML] Overlapping mechanisms of action of brain-active bacteria and bacterial metabolites in the pathogenesis of common brain diseases

TP Eicher, MH Mohajeri - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
The involvement of the gut microbiota and the metabolites of colon-residing bacteria in brain
disease pathogenesis has been covered in a growing number of studies, but comparative …

[HTML][HTML] The gut microbiota–brain axis in neurological disorder

H Ullah, S Arbab, Y Tian, C Liu, Y Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota (GM) plays an important role in the physiology and pathology of the host.
Microbiota communicate with different organs of the organism by synthesizing hormones …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of probiotic supplementation on gastrointestinal, sensory and core symptoms in autism spectrum disorders: a randomized controlled trial

E Santocchi, L Guiducci, M Prosperi… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The microbiota-gut-brain axis has been recently recognized as a key modulator of
neuropsychiatric health. In this framework, probiotics (recently named “psychobiotics”) may …

Updated review of research on the gut microbiota and their relation to depression in animals and human beings

Z Yang, J Li, X Gui, X Shi, Z Bao, H Han, MD Li - Molecular psychiatry, 2020 - nature.com
The gut microbiota are being called the human “second brain,” as they play a key role in the
regulation of the central nervous system (CNS). Recent findings provide strong evidence for …

[HTML][HTML] The relationships between the gut microbiota and its metabolites with thyroid diseases

W Jiang, G Lu, D Gao, Z Lv, D Li - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Emerging studies have provided a preliminary understanding of the thyroid-gut axis,
indicating that intestinal microbiota and its metabolites may act directly or indirectly on the …

[HTML][HTML] Therapies from fucoidan: New developments

JH Fitton, DN Stringer, AY Park, SS Karpiniec - Marine Drugs, 2019 - mdpi.com
Since our last review in 2015, the study and use of fucoidan has extended in several
research areas. Clinical use of fucoidan for the treatment of renal disease has become …

[HTML][HTML] Evolution of the human diet and its impact on gut microbiota, immune responses, and brain health

BM González Olmo, MJ Butler, RM Barrientos - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The relatively rapid shift from consuming preagricultural wild foods for thousands of years, to
consuming postindustrial semi-processed and ultra-processed foods endemic of the …

[HTML][HTML] The link between obesity, microbiota dysbiosis, and neurodegenerative pathogenesis

E Vamanu, SN Rai - Diseases, 2021 - mdpi.com
Current research in medicine in several parts of the world has attempted to establish a link
between the occurrence of neurodegenerative pathologies, microbiota dysbiosis, and the …