Mm-llms: Recent advances in multimodal large language models

D Zhang, Y Yu, J Dong, C Li, D Su, C Chu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In the past year, MultiModal Large Language Models (MM-LLMs) have undergone
substantial advancements, augmenting off-the-shelf LLMs to support MM inputs or outputs …

A Survey of Multimodel Large Language Models

Z Liang, Y Xu, Y Hong, P Shang, Q Wang… - Proceedings of the 3rd …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
With the widespread application of the Transformer architecture in various modalities,
including vision, the technology of large language models is evolving from a single modality …

A survey of large language models

WX Zhao, K Zhou, J Li, T Tang, X Wang, Y Hou… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by
grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for …

Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning

H Liu, C Li, Y Li, YJ Lee - … of the IEEE/CVF Conference on …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Large multimodal models (LMM) have recently shown encouraging progress with visual
instruction tuning. In this paper we present the first systematic study to investigate the design …

Mmbench: Is your multi-modal model an all-around player?

Y Liu, H Duan, Y Zhang, B Li, S Zhang, W Zhao… - … on Computer Vision, 2025 - Springer
Large vision-language models (VLMs) have recently achieved remarkable progress,
exhibiting impressive multimodal perception and reasoning abilities. However, effectively …

Sharegpt4v: Improving large multi-modal models with better captions

L Chen, J Li, X Dong, P Zhang, C He, J Wang… - … on Computer Vision, 2025 - Springer
Modality alignment serves as the cornerstone for large multi-modal models (LMMs).
However, the impact of different attributes (eg, data type, quality, and scale) of training data …

Qwen2. 5 Technical Report

A Yang, B Yang, B Zhang, B Hui, B Zheng, B Yu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In this report, we introduce Qwen2. 5, a comprehensive series of large language models
(LLMs) designed to meet diverse needs. Compared to previous iterations, Qwen 2.5 has …

Qwen technical report

J Bai, S Bai, Y Chu, Z Cui, K Dang, X Deng… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence,
enabling natural language processing tasks that were previously thought to be exclusive to …

How far are we to gpt-4v? closing the gap to commercial multimodal models with open-source suites

Z Chen, W Wang, H Tian, S Ye, Z Gao, E Cui… - Science China …, 2024 - Springer
In this paper, we introduce InternVL 1.5, an open-source multimodal large language model
(MLLM) to bridge the capability gap between open-source and proprietary commercial …

Mmmu: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for expert agi

X Yue, Y Ni, K Zhang, T Zheng, R Liu… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
We introduce MMMU: a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal models on
massive multi-discipline tasks demanding college-level subject knowledge and deliberate …