Although treatment with fixed or mobile appliances has become an important part of modern
orthodontics, side effects such as white spot lesions (WSLs) have a negative impact on the …

Early-stage dental demineralization, called white spots (WS), get their name from the
characteristic colour that enamel takes on due to the acid attack of salivary cariogenic …

Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the masking efficacy of caries infiltration technique
of initial caries lesions (ICL) six years after debonding and single treatment. Methods In 10 …

Objectives The aim of this prospective, clinical single-centre study was to evaluate the
masking efficacy of post-orthodontic resin infiltration after 12-month follow-up and correlate …

White spot lesions (WSLs) are a common complication after treatment using fixed
orthodontic appliances. Decalcification of enamel surrounding fixed orthodontic appliances …

Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of in-vivo produced Nisin which is
an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) added to adhesive resin on shear bond strength (SBS) and …

Introduction: This study investigated the effectiveness of titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4) varnish
compared to sodium fluoride (NaF) varnish for preventing and remineralizing white spot …

Introduction The objective was to identify and summarize the outcomes and evaluation
methods used in clinical trials regarding the prevention and treatment of orthodontically …

Background: Acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) application is used for dental caries
prevention. Combining APF with different laser wavelengths increases acid resistance in …

White spot lesions (WSLs) have been reported to occur in a majority of orthodontic patients
who undergo multibracket appliance treatment. WSL scores are proven to be higher in total …