Hypertension is the primary cause of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and is responsible for
nearly 9 million deaths worldwide annually. Increasing evidence indicates that in addition to …

The study of the interplay between social factors, environmental hazards, and health has
garnered much attention in recent years. The term “exposome “was coined to describe the …

Urban environments contribute substantially to the rising burden of cardiometabolic
diseases worldwide. Cities are complex adaptive systems that continually exchange …

Nearly 56% of the global population lives in cities, with this number expected to increase to
6.6 billion or> 70% of the world's population by 2050. Given that cardiometabolic diseases …

Background The association between nonoptimal temperatures and cardiovascular mortality
risk is recognized. However, a comprehensive global assessment of this burden is lacking …

Background Low temperatures are adverse contributors to cardiovascular diseases, but the
associations between short-term exposure to cold and the risk of death from aortic dissection …

There has been increased awareness of the linkage between environmental exposures and
cardiovascular health and disease. Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained cardiac …

Introduction: Non-communicable disease contributes to over 42 million deaths worldwide
and it is estimated that 86% of non-communicable disease-related mortalities happen in low …

Green-blue spaces (GBS) are pivotal in mitigating thermal discomfort. However, their
management lacks guidelines rooted in epidemiological evidence for specific planning and …

Because the human cardiovascular system plays a central role in thermoregulation, people
with cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular risk factors are particularly vulnerable to …