Heatwaves constitute a major threat to human health and ecosystems. Projected increases
in heatwave frequency and severity thus lead to the need for prediction to enhance …

Large biases and uncertainties remain in real-time predictions of El Niño–Southern
Oscillation (ENSO) using process-based dynamical models; recent advances in data-driven …

Eastern China experienced persistent regional extreme heatwaves in the summer of 2022,
with disparate spatial features and formation mechanisms in different months. We …

A record-breaking heat wave hit the Yangtze River valley during the boreal summer of 2022,
and caused severe social and economic losses. One prominent feature of this long-lived …

Heatwaves impose serious impacts on ecosystems, human health, agriculture, and energy
consumption. Previous studies have classified heatwaves into independent daytime …

The year 2022 featured an unprecedented hot summer that has attracted worldwide
attention. Abnormal warming spread over most of the Eurasian continent and North America …

Historical extreme heatwaves struck the Yangtze River Valley (YRV) in the boreal summer of
2022, severely impacting agricultural production, electricity supply, and resident health in …

Climate change is likely to affect economies not only through warming, but also via an
increase in prolonged extreme events like heat waves. However, the impacts of heat waves …

Heatwaves often cause immense stress on human society and the natural environment.
While heatwaves can be classified into daytime, nighttime, and compound daytime-nighttime …

In the background of long‐term global warming, the northern hemisphere experienced an
extremely hot summer in 2022 with the hottest on record for Europe and China, and the …