Recent progress in aptamer discoveries and modifications for therapeutic applications

S Ni, Z Zhuo, Y Pan, Y Yu, F Li, J Liu… - … Applied Materials & …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Aptamers are oligonucleotide sequences with a length of about 25–80 bases which have
abilities to bind to specific target molecules that rival those of monoclonal antibodies. They …

The chemical evolution of oligonucleotide therapies of clinical utility

A Khvorova, JK Watts - Nature biotechnology, 2017 - nature.com
After nearly 40 years of development, oligonucleotide therapeutics are nearing meaningful
clinical productivity. One of the key advantages of oligonucleotide drugs is that their delivery …

GalNAc-siRNA conjugates: leading the way for delivery of RNAi therapeutics

AD Springer, SF Dowdy - Nucleic acid therapeutics, 2018 - liebertpub.com
Short-interfering RNA (siRNA)-induced RNAi responses have great potential to treat a wide
variety of human diseases from cancer to pandemic viral outbreaks to Parkinson's Disease …

Overcoming cellular barriers for RNA therapeutics

SF Dowdy - Nature biotechnology, 2017 - nature.com
RNA-based therapeutics, such as small-interfering (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs),
antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), aptamers, synthetic mRNAs and CRISPR–Cas9, have …

Advances in the delivery of RNA therapeutics: from concept to clinical reality

JC Kaczmarek, PS Kowalski, DG Anderson - Genome medicine, 2017 - Springer
The rapid expansion of the available genomic data continues to greatly impact biomedical
science and medicine. Fulfilling the clinical potential of genetic discoveries requires the …

Delivery of oligonucleotides to the liver with GalNAc: from research to registered therapeutic drug

AJ Debacker, J Voutila, M Catley, D Blakey, N Habib - Molecular Therapy, 2020 - cell.com
Targeted delivery of oligonucleotides to liver hepatocytes using N-acetylgalactosamine
(GalNAc) conjugates that bind to the asialoglycoprotein receptor has become a …

Emerging RNA Therapeutics to Lower Blood Levels of Lp(a) JACC Focus Seminar 2/4

S Tsimikas, PM Moriarty, ES Stroes - Journal of the American College of …, 2021 - jacc.org
Abstract Lipoprotein (a)[Lp (a)] has risen to the level of an accepted cardiovascular disease
risk factor, but final proof of causality awaits a randomized trial of Lp (a) lowering. Inhibiting …

A single-cell map of antisense oligonucleotide activity in the brain

MA Mortberg, JE Gentile, NM Nadaf… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) dosed into cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) distribute broadly
throughout the central nervous system (CNS). By modulating RNA, they hold the promise of …

N-acetyl galactosamine-conjugated antisense drug to APOC3 mRNA, triglycerides and atherogenic lipoprotein levels

VJ Alexander, S Xia, E Hurh, SG Hughes… - European heart …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Aims Elevated apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III) levels are associated with
hypertriglyceridaemia and coronary heart disease. AKCEA-APOCIII-LRx is an N-acetyl …

Preclinical and clinical advances of GalNAc-decorated nucleic acid therapeutics

Y Huang - Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids, 2017 - cell.com
A main challenge in realizing the full potential of nucleic acid therapeutics is efficient
delivery of them into targeted tissues and cells. N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) is a well …