Purpose: Age-related eye diseases are becoming more prevalent. A notable increase has
been seen in the most common causes including glaucoma, age-related macular …

Treatment options for retinal diseases, such as neovascular age-related macular
degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal vascular disorders, have markedly expanded …

Dexamethasone (DEX) has been widely used to treat a variety of diseases, including
autoimmune diseases, allergies, ocular disorders, cancer, and, more recently, COVID-19 …

Non-oral long-acting drug delivery systems (LADDS) encompass a range of technologies for
precisely delivering drug molecules into target tissues either through the systemic circulation …

Ocular drug delivery has constantly challenged ophthalmologists and drug delivery
scientists due to various anatomical and physiological barriers. Static and dynamic ocular …

Ophthalmic inflammatory diseases, including conjunctivitis, keratitis, uveitis, scleritis, and
related conditions, pose considerable challenges to effective management and treatment …

The damage of corneal epithelium may lead to the formation of irreversible corneal opacities
and even blindness. The migration rate of corneal epithelial cells directly affects corneal …

Corneal injuries can occur secondary to traumatic, chemical, inflammatory, metabolic,
autoimmune, and iatrogenic causes. Ocular infection may frequently occur concurrent to …

Ozurdex is a biodegradable implant formulated for sustained-release delivery of the
corticosteroid dexamethasone to the posterior segment of the eye. The small, rod-shaped …

Ocular drug delivery is challenging due to the poor drug penetration across ocular barriers
and short retention time of the formulation at the application site. Films, applied as inserts or …