Local scour at monopile foundations of offshore wind turbines is one of the most critical
structural stability issues. This article reviews the contemporary methods of scour …

A key component of renewable energy, offshore wind energy, is becoming increasingly
important in the transformation of the global energy system and heading in the direction of …

Scour protection is commonly designed to avoid local scouring of soil around monopile
foundations in offshore windfarm engineering. Collar protection is widely used in bridge …

Caisson foundation is widely used to support the long-span bridge, while the local scour is
exacerbated due to the large volume of the caisson. A novel design, named “skirted …

Scouring around the bridge pier is a natural and complex phenomenon that results in bridge
failure. Failure of bridges have potential devastation and public safety and economic loss …

Bridge collapses, which are frequently caused by scouring or other hydraulic complexities,
have disastrous socioeconomically consequences. Accordingly, this paper offers clear water …

Local scour around bridge piers is one of the main causes of bridge failure all over the
world. Experimental and hydraulic models were carried out to investigate two types of scour …

Monopile foundations are the most common foundation type for offshore wind turbines.
Local scour and scour protection around piles in the marine environment are major …

Earthquake and flood scour are two main causes of failures to highway bridges. This study
developed an alternative fragility analysis framework of bridges based on endurance time …

This study experimentally evaluated the performance of octagonal and circular collars in
reducing pier scour. In this regard, 33 experiments are carried out under steady uniform flow …